Fingerprint Flashcards by Angiela Unknown

First one to teach fingerprints in the Philippines

Mr. Jones

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The bureau of prisons record/s

Carpeta/ carpetas

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Modern and complete fingerprint file

Lt. ASA N. DARBY

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First Filipino fingerprint technician

Mr. Generoso Reyes

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First Filipina fingerprint

Isabela Bernales

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Topped on examination

Agustino Patricio

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-Philippine constabulary fingerprint expert
- testified in the case of people of the Philippines vs. Medina
-presented 10 points of identity on both latent and inked prints

Agripino Ruiz

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Gave first examination in fingerprint 1937

Capt. Thomas Dugan and flaviano C. Guerrero

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When first conviction base on fingerprint handed by supreme court of the Philippines. Case of people of the Philippines vs medina

Dec. 23 1933

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Fingerprinting was first offered as a subject in the Philippines

Plaridel Educational Institution

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Practical application of fingerprints

Dactyloscopy

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Science study of fingerprints as mean of identification

Dactylography

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Study of fingerprints for purposes of interpreting ones personality

Dactylomancy

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Deals with the study of skin pattern

Dermatologlyphics

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-Device of Juan Vucetich
-Means of finger track measurements
- dactyloscopia

Icnofalagometrica

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Means finger description (Rodriguez 2004)

Dactyloscopia

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Impression design by the ridges on the inside of the last joint of the finger or thumb

Fingerprints

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-Study of the sweat pores (Edmond locard )

from Greek word POROS , apair and skopien

Poroscopy

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-Study of prints of the palm of hand
By William Herschel

Greek word Cheir , a hand and skopien

Chiroscopy

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Study of the uniqueness of friction ridge skin

Ridgeology

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Study of the prints of the soles of the foot
- from Greek word “PODO”, the foot and skopien

Podoscopy

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Study of morphological characteristic
Shape of the edges of friction ridges

Edgeoscopy

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The epidermal skin of the palmar surface of the hands and plantar surface

Papillary system

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The upper or the outer layer of the skin

Epidermis

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The lower or inner layer of the skin - made up of fibrous protein and large molecules

Dermis

Outer opening of skin where the sweat comes out / exit point of sweat

Sweat pores

Passage way of sweat pores

Sweat duct

Reservoir of sweat

Sweat gland

Canal like structure or depression between ridges

Furrow

Actually forms fingerprint impression

Ridges Surface

Tiny elevation or hill like structure found on the epidermis layer of skin

Ridges

Tiny white dots called

Pores

They appear as white lines in an inked impression

Furrows

Irregular blunt pegs composed of delicate connective tissues

Dermal papillae

Characteristics features of the friction ridges - commonly referred as minutia Galton detail ,point , feature Referred as our finger lines

Minutiae

Skeletal finger covered with friction skin . Made up of three bones

Phalange

Located at the base of the finger nearest at the palm

Basal phalange

Next and above basal dome

Middle Phalange

Located near at the tip of the finger

Distal Phalange

Destruction of the friction skin can either be temporary or permanent

Ridge destruction

Fibrous growths in the skin ( appearance of a light spot)

Warts

Encircled by a black ring

Warts

Work so deeply into the flesh as to destroy the sweat glands (Ulcerous sores attack the ridges)

Ulcer

Leave a scar that will change appearance of the skin and totally destroy the ridges

Burns

Born with missing fingers

Ectodactyl

Persons finger is enlarged

Macrodactyly

Persons finger is smallest than it's usual size

Microdactyl

Person has more than the regular number of fingers in one hands

Polydactyl

Extra finger of those who have polydactyl

Supernumerary finger

Condition of the hand characterized by the side fusion of some fingers

Syndactyl

Absence of all part of the digits

Ectrodactyly

Who tried to remover his fingerprint with acid but failed

John Dillinger

"The man without fingerprints" He removed the skin up to generate layer and serves thin into incisions on each side of Pitts chest Also known by the name of Roscoe pitts

Roberts Jame pitts

Who performed painful experiment on themselves burning their fingerprint with boiling water, hot oil, hot metal

Locard and witkowsji of lyons

He cuts in the middle of each finger and replace them on different fingers

Donald Roquierre

Mutilated his fingers with a razor blade

Nector Ortiz

Tried to mutilate his fingers by cutting his finger in various places but there were still enough ridges details left

Theodore klutis

Slashed and teared the flesh of his fingers

Gus Winkler

Undergo mutilation process make Z shape cut on finger tip lifted and switching two triangular skin

Jose Izquierdo

Generally refers to the individual formation of the ridge

Ridges characteristics

A ridge that curves back in the direction

Recurving Ridge

Ridge formation whose closed end is angular and serves as a point of convergence

Converging Ridge

2 ridges flowing parallel to each other

Diverging Ridge

Single ridge which split into 2 ridges forming a Y shape

Bifurcation Ridge

A certain point to form into a ridge

Island, eyelet, lake, or EYE

Fragmentary ridges formed like a dot or dots

Dots

Fragmentary ridges formed by short or series of short ridges

Short

Termination or ending of ridge

Ridge Ending

Consist of disconnected sequence of short ridges embodied intense Appear as dark and thick as surrounded ridgea

Fragmentary Ridges

Ridge devides to form two ridges with shorter in lenght

Ridge Hook

Connecting ridge between two ridges

Ridge bridge

Kind of ridge madly formed thin , short or broken

Incipient or Nascent Ridge

Consist of the space between the shoulder of a loop, free from any appendage

Sufficient Recurve

Short Ridge at the top of summit

Appendage

Enclosing one or more rods or bars

Envelope

Single ending ridge at the center of. Recurving Ridge of a loop pattern

Rod or Bar

Sufficient degree from horizontal plane

Upthrust

Definitely turns or curve

Shoulder of a loop

Imaginary line drawn from the topmost center

Inner line of flow

Two innermost ridges Serves as basic boundaries which starts parallel

Typelines

Surrounded by the type lines

Pattern Area

Usually located at the center or heart of a pattern

Core

Directly at or in front or nearest the center of divergence of the typelines

Delta