Fire Chiefs Flashcards

(86 cards)

0
Q

A written communication closely related to a policy

A

Procedure

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1
Q

Guide to decision making In an organization

A

Policy

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2
Q

Monitors incident operations and advises the IC on all matters reLted to safety

A

Safety officers

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3
Q

Point of contact for other governmental and non governmental agencies

A

Liaison officer

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4
Q

Responsible for public and media

A

Public information officer

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5
Q

Reports directly to IC and is responsible for all activities focused on reducing immediate hazard, saving lives,and property

A

Operations section chief

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6
Q

Responsible for the collection ,documentation, evaluation, dissemination of incident situation information and intelligence

A

Planning section chief

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7
Q

Responsible for all support requirements needed to facilitate effective and efficient incident management

A

Logistics

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8
Q

Established when the agencies involved require finance and other administrative support devices

A

Finance chief

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9
Q

Responsible for analyzing and sharing incident information

A

Information /intelligence

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10
Q

NFPA for firefighter health and safety

A

NFPA 1001

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11
Q

NFPA that requires all departments use incident management system during emergency operations

A

NFPA 1500

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12
Q

Report that companies working in the hazard zone are all safe and accounted for

A

PAR

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13
Q

Primary search has been completed and all savable occupants are out of the hazard zone

A

All clear

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14
Q

Fire is under control and the forward fire profess has stopped

A

Under control

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15
Q

Property conservation is complete

A

Loss stopped

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16
Q

Any atmosphere that poses and immediate hazard to life or produces immediate irreversible effects to health

A

IDLH

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17
Q

Anything that occupy a space

A

Matter

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18
Q

Chemical reaction between two or more materials that changes the material and produces heat,flames,and smoke

A

Exothermic heat reaction

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19
Q

Substance absorbs heat energy

A

Endothermic heat reaction

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20
Q

Self sustaining rapid oxidation of a fuel that produces heat and light

A

Combustion

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21
Q

Oxygen/fuel/heat

A

Fire triangle

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22
Q

Oxygen/fuel/heat/chemical reaction

A

Fire tetrahedron

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23
Q

Stored energy

A

Potential energy

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24
Energy posed by a loving object
Kinetic energy
25
No external ignition source is required for ignition because the material itself has been heated to ignition temperature
Auto ignition temperature
26
Physical flow of heat energy from one body to another by direct contact
Conduction
27
Transfer of heat by the movement of heated fluids or gases
Convection
28
Transfer of heat through electromagnetic waves
Radiation
29
The fuel that is being oxidized or burned during combustion
Reducing agent
30
The weight of a substances compared to the weight of an equal amount of water at a given temperature
Specific gravity
31
Minimum temp at which a liquid gives off enough vapors to form an ignitable mixture with air near the liquids surface
Flash point
32
Temp at which a liquid fuel produces sufficient vapors to support combustion ice the fuel is ignited
Fire point
33
Degree at which a solid liquid or gas dissolves in a solvent(usually wAter)
Solubility
34
Fuel with definite shape and size
Solid
35
Range between the upper flammable limit and lower flammable limit in which a substance can be ignited
Flammable range
36
Colorless and odorless heavier than air gases that neither support combustion nor burns
CO2
37
Phenomenon when mixtures of alkaline based chemicals and certain cooking based oils combine and form a soapy film
Saponification
38
First stage of fire- burning process in a confined space in which the substance being oxidized is producing some heAt but has no spread the other to other substances nearby
Incipient stage
39
Early stage of fire during which fuel and oxygen are virtually unlimited
Growth stage
40
Stage of fire where energy release is at max rate and is limited by amount of fuel and oxygen present
Fully developed stage
41
Stage of fire when fuel is consumed and energy release diminishes , and temperatures decrease
Decay
42
Interior non load barring wall that separates a space into rooms
Partician wall
43
Walls that extend beyond structure that supports them
Cantilever walls
44
Walls with a surface layer of attractive material laid over a base of common material
Veneer walls
45
A 50 foot piece of this material can expand up to 4 inches when heated to 1,000'F
Steel
46
Type of construction that maintains its structural integrity during fire and also known as fire resistive construction
Type 1
47
Type of construction that lacks the structural components of type 1 , like insulation (flat built up roofs)
Type 2
48
Type of construction that requires exterior walls and structural members be made of non combustible or limited combustible materials / interior members are made mostly of wood
Type 3
49
Type of construction where exterior and interior walls are made of non or limited combustible materials ... Interior members are made of solid or laminated woods
Type 4
50
Type of construction that the exterior walls, floor, roof and support are completely or partially made of wood
Type 5
51
Structural support made from long steel bar bent at 90• angle with flat or angular pieces welded to the top and bottom
Lightweight steel truss
52
Supports made of 2*3 or 2*4 members that are connected to gusset plates
Lightweight wood truss
53
Metal or wooden plates used to connect and strengthen intersections of metal or wood truss components
Gusset plates
54
NFPA for PPE
NFPA 1971
55
Oxygen deficient atmosphere is less than....?
19.5
56
SCBA that allows the wearers exhaled air to be discharged or vented to the atmosphere
Open circuit SCBA
57
Respiratory protection system where the exhalations of the wearer are rebreather after CO2 has been effectively removed
Closed circuit apparatus
58
NFPA for PASS alarm
1982
59
NFPA for extinguishers
1901
60
Extinguishing system that's uses dry chemical powder as the primary extinguishing agent
Dry chemical
61
Extinguishing agent suitable for combustible metal fires
Dry powder
62
Symbols for class A fires
Green triangle
63
Symbols for class B fires
Red square
64
Symbol for class c fires
Blue circle
65
Symbol for class D fires
Yellow star
66
Symbol for class K fires
Black hexagon
67
PASS method
Pull,aim,squeeze,sweep
68
Extinguishing system that uses halogenated has to extinguish sensitive electronic equipment
Halogenated agent system
69
Rope made up of mantle and inner core(kern)... Keen accounts for 75% of its strength
Kernmantle
70
Rope that cannot be cleaned with water
Natural fiber rope
71
Rope that is cleaned with water and mild soap
Synthetic rope
72
Part of rope that is used for work such as hoisting , pulling, belaying
Running end
73
Part of the rope that is used for tiring a knot
Working end
74
Part of rope in between the running and working end
Standing part
75
Three bends a rope takes to make a knot
Bight/loop/round turn
76
One slash on a door while searching means...
The room is being searched
77
An X on a door during a search means.......
The search was completed in that room
78
NFPA for RIC crew in a fire scene while firefighters are in the hazard zone
NFPA 1500
79
Converts 12-24 DC to 110-220 AC
Inverter
80
Auxiliary electrical generating device that runs on small engines that have 110-220 volt capacities
Generator
81
Type of collapse where the top floors fall into other below
Pancake collapse
82
Type of collapse where outer walls stay intact and the inner walls collapse in the middle
V-shaped
83
Type of collapse where one one outer wall collapse and the other stays intact
Lean to
84
Type of collapse where the assemblies on both sides of a center wall collapse into what might be seen as a lean-to collapse
A-frame collapse
85
Type of collapse where one or more walls on a multistory building collapse
Cantilever collapse