First Flashcards

(51 cards)

1
Q

A collection of written works, often considered as art, including prose, fiction, drama, and poetry.

A

Literature

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2
Q

Literary works of global importance, crossing cultural and national boundaries, exploring human experiences.

A

World Literature

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3
Q

Writing that uses ordinary, natural language; includes fiction and non-fiction.

A

Prose

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4
Q

Imaginative writing such as novels or short stories not based on real events.

A

Fiction

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5
Q

Factual writing like essays or biographies that inform and explain.

A

Non-fiction

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6
Q

Writing that uses artistic expression, often with rhyme or rhythm, to evoke emotion or ideas.

A

Poetry

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7
Q

A genre meant to be performed on stage; includes dialogue and explores conflict.

A

Drama

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8
Q

Traditional, orally-transmitted fictional stories with cultural significance.

A

Folktales

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9
Q

A poem that tells a story.

A

Narrative Poetry

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10
Q

A short, song-like poem expressing emotion.

A

Lyric Poetry

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11
Q

A long poem about heroic deeds.

A

Epic Poetry

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12
Q

A poem with dialogue, often performed.

A

Dramatic Poetry

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13
Q

A humorous play, usually with a happy ending.

A

Comedy

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14
Q

A serious play dealing with suffering or catastrophe.

A

Tragedy

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15
Q

A drama with exaggerated emotions and clear good vs. evil characters.

A

Melodrama

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16
Q

A drama where characters sing and act out emotional stories.

A

Opera

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17
Q

A fictional person in a story.

A

Character

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18
Q

The hero or main figure in a story.

A

Protagonist

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19
Q

The opposing force or villain.

A

Antagonist

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20
Q

A character that changes during the story.

A

Dynamic Character

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21
Q

A character that stays the same.

A

Static Character

22
Q

The time and location of the story’s events.

23
Q

The sequence of events in the story.

24
Q

A plot that starts at the middle of the action.

A

In medias res

25
A plot that follows a circular structure, often ending where it began.
Circular Plot
26
A story told in order from beginning to end.
Linear Plot
27
The narrator’s position in the story.
Point of View
28
The narrator is a character in the story.
First-person POV
29
The narrator is outside the story.
Third-person POV
30
The message, lesson, or moral of the story.
Theme
31
The emotional atmosphere the author creates.
Mood
32
A struggle or opposition between characters or forces.
Conflict
33
Conflict with outside forces like people or nature.
External Conflict
34
Conflict within the character’s own mind.
Internal Conflict
35
Short traditional story with a moral, often using animals as characters.
Fable
36
A fantastical story with magical elements.
Fairy Tale
37
A traditional story believed to explain natural or social phenomena.
Myth
38
A story from the past that may be partly true.
Legend
39
An exaggerated, humorous story about a larger-than-life hero.
Tall Tale
40
The analysis and judgment of the merits and faults of a literary work.
Criticism
41
A type of criticism concerned with content and values, aiming to find a lesson or moral.
Moral/Intellectual Criticism
42
Criticism focused on the historical background of the work.
Topical/Historical Criticism
43
Integrates historical context with textual analysis for a fuller understanding.
New Historicism
44
Analyzes form, structure, and literary elements like tone or symbolism.
New Criticism / Formalist
45
Looks for underlying patterns and structures common in literature.
Structuralist Criticism
46
Focuses on how literature portrays women and challenges gender bias.
Feminist Criticism
47
Studies literature through class, power, and economic systems.
Marxist / Economic Criticism
48
Explores the unconscious motives behind characters’ actions.
Psychoanalytic Criticism
49
Seeks universal symbols or themes shared across cultures and time.
Archetypal/Symbolic/Mythic Criticism
50
Focuses on multiple interpretations and the idea that meaning is unstable.
Deconstructionist Criticism
51
Considers the reader’s response and personal interpretation as central to meaning.
Reader-Response Criticism