First aid Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

asphyxiation treatment/cause

A

drowning/choking

head tilt ; chin lift ; jaw thrust

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2
Q

cardiac arrest cause/treatment

A

irregular heartbeat

CPR+AED

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3
Q

closed+compound treatment

A

bone break

splint

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4
Q

when is pressure dressing needed

A

aids in clotting+compression

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5
Q

when is direct/indirect pressure needed

A

use with direct pressure on pressure points

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6
Q

rule of nine

A

estimate for amount of body burned, 9 percent per body part

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7
Q

thermal burns

A

fire burns;

dry loose dressing

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8
Q

electric burns

A

electrical wiring,

CPR, treat for shock, cover wounds

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9
Q

chemical burns

A

contact wet or dry chemicals

flush area, remove clothing

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10
Q

1st- 3rd degree burns

A

1st: surface
2nd: blistering
3rd: penetrating thru bone
4th ur dead

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11
Q

chest wounds treatment

A

stop bleeding, 3 side seal

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12
Q

abdominal wounds treatment

A

stop bleeding, keep intestines moist+covered with wet dressing

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13
Q

head wounds treatment

A

lightly wrap injury, check for ear fluids, maintain C-spine

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14
Q

eye injuries treatment

A

cover eyes, eye shield

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15
Q

facial wounds treatment

A

maintain airway+remove obstructions

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16
Q

stokes stretcher

17
Q

blanket drag

18
Q

fireman carry

19
Q

arm carry

20
Q

stretchers

21
Q

pack-strap carry

22
Q

9-line

A
location
radio freq
# casualities by precedence
special equipment
# persons
security 
method of marking PZ
nationality
CBR
23
Q

Tactical combat casualty care triage categories

A

immediate- lifesaving surgery
delayed- time consuming surgery
minimal- minor injuries
expectant- will die

24
Q

care under fire

A

stay out of fire, MARCHPAWS

25
tactical field care
disarm casualty manage airway check fluids, give splints
26
tactical evacuation
manage airway fluids monitor document
27
special field gauze
quickly clots
28
MIST
mechanism of injury injury symptoms treatment