First day of Chem notes 9-11 Flashcards

Basics, Subatomic particles

1
Q

Chemistry is the study of

A

matter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Matter is

A

anything that has mass and takes up space

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Mass is

A

the amount of matter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Weight depends on

A

gravity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Mass unit

A

Grams

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Length unit

A

Meters

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Volume unit

A

Liters

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

3 Subatomic particles

A

Proton, Neutron, Electron

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Protons charge

A

Positive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Neutrons charge

A

Neutral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Electrons charge

A

Negative

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Protons mass

A

1 amu

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Neutrons mass

A

1 amu

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Electrons mass

A

0 amu (or 1/1836 amu)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Magnitude of proton =

A

Magnitude of electron

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Magnitude of electron =

A

Magnitude of proton

17
Q

amu stands for

A

Atomic Mass Unit

18
Q

amu is 1/12 the mass of

A

C-12

19
Q

Proton location

A

Nucleus

20
Q

Neutron location

A

Nucleus

21
Q

Electron location

A

Outside nucleus

22
Q

Atom loses or gains proton

A

Transmutation

23
Q

Atom loses or gains neutron

A

Isotope

24
Q

Atom loses or gains electron

A

Ion

25
Q

Transmutation: loses or gains

A

Proton

26
Q

Isotope: loses or gains

A

Neutron

27
Q

Ion: loses or gains

A

Electron

28
Q

Charged atom

A

Ion

29
Q

Same atom different mass

A

Isotope

30
Q

When one atom becomes another

A

Transmutation

31
Q

2 Nucleons

A

Protons and Neutrons

32
Q

Nucleons location

A

Nucleus

33
Q

Atomic number tells us (3 things)

A

1) # of protons 2) # of electrons 3) Nuclear charge

33
Q

Charge of atom is

A

ZERO!!!

34
Q

Periodic table arranged by

A

Atomic #

35
Q

Atomic mass is

A

Protons + Neutrons

36
Q

Protons + Neutrons is

A

Atomic mass