First Deck Flashcards

(43 cards)

0
Q

What does the bottom number represent in a time signature

A

It indicates which note gets a beat

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1
Q

What does the top number of the time signature indicates:

A

That there are this amount of beats in a measure

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2
Q

What time signature gets 2 beats per measure and the quarter note gets one beat

A

2/4 time

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3
Q

What is 3/4 time

A

What time signature gets 3 beats per measure and the quarter note gets one beat.

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4
Q

Which time signiture is the same as common time

A

4/4

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5
Q

What’s another name for 2/2

A

Cut time

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6
Q

What does the dot mean when it is placed to the right of the note

A

It indicates that the note should have half its value.

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7
Q

How many beats does a dotted half note get

A

3 beats

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8
Q

How many beats does a dotted whole note get

A

6 beats

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9
Q

How many beats does a dotted quarter get

A

2 beats

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10
Q

Why is it impossible to have a dotted half note in 2/4 time

A

It is impossible because a dotted half note is 3 beats and in 2/4 each measure receives 2 beats and a dotted half note is 3 beats

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11
Q

What’s a tie

A

A curved line connecting two or more notes of the same pitch to extend its value

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12
Q

A curved line connecting two or more notes of different pitches.

A

What is a slur

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13
Q

What does a dotted half note plus quarter note plus whole note equal

A

8 beats

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14
Q

Adding what to a quarter note makes it an eighth note

A

Adding a flag

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15
Q

What is a beam

A

The connection between two or more eighth notes

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16
Q

How many beats does an eighth rest get

A

1/2 beats

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17
Q

How many beats does a whole rest get

18
Q

What is the in harmonic for C flat

19
Q

What is the enharmonic for E natural

20
Q

What is the enharmonic for B flat

21
Q

What is the enharmonic for A flat

22
Q

What is the enharmonic of the note G flat

23
Q

What is the enharmonic for E flat

24
What is the enharmonic for D flat
C sharp
25
What are the order of flats
BEADGCF
26
What is the order of sharps
FCGDAEB
27
Gradually get louder
Crescendo
28
Gradually get faster
Accelerando
29
Gradually get slower
Ritarando
30
When sudden emphasis
Sforando
31
Gradually get softer
Decresendo
32
Hold a note longer than its normal value
Fermata
33
Smooth and connected
Legato
34
Moderately soft or loud
Mezzo
35
Really fast tempo
Allegro
36
Really really slow
Largo
37
Hold a note is full value
Tenuto
38
Lively and quick
Vivace
39
A term used to identify a separate section that ends a piece of music
Alternate ending
40
And added ending
Coda
41
Go back to the begging and to the fine
D.C. Al Fine
42
Go back to the sign
D.S. Al Fine