First Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

What is Earth Science?

A

The study of meteorology, geology, astronomy, and oceanography

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2
Q

What is the study of Earth’s atmosphere and processes that produce weather and climate?

A

Meteorology

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3
Q

According to nebular hypothesis, our solar system formed from a huge rotating cloud made mostly of which element?

A

Hydrogen and helium gas

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4
Q

Which metric unit is used to measure length?

A

Meter

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5
Q

What is it called when scientists state a possible explanation of why things happen?

A

Hypothesis

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6
Q

What is assumed of the nebular hypothesis?

A

To be a flat disk shape with pre sun at the center

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7
Q

What begins to form in inner planets?

A

Metallic and rocky clumps

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8
Q

What are two goals of earth science?

A

Discover patterns in nature and use the knowledge to predict

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9
Q

What is a hypothesis?

A

tentative or untested explanation

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10
Q

What is a theory?

A

tested, confirmed, and supported hypothesis

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11
Q

What are the four steps of the scientific method?

A
  1. Collects facts
  2. Develop hypothesis
  3. Observations/experiments
  4. Accept, modify, or reject hypothesis
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