Fish Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

The series of vertebrae that extend from the cranium to the coccyx, and serves as a flexible bony case for the spinal cord.

A

Vertebral Column

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

is a transient embryonic structure in vertebrates that gives rise to most of the peripheral nervous system

A

Neural crest

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

a membranous, winglike or paddlelike organ attached to any of various parts of the body of fishes and certain other aquatic animals, used for propulsion, steering, or balancing

A

Fin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

a membranous, winglike or paddlelike organ attached to any of various parts of the body of fishes and certain other aquatic animals, used for propulsion, steering, or balancing

A

Scale

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

A bony plate that covers and protects the gills of most bony fishes.

A

Operculum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

is the upper chamber in which blood enters the heart.

A

Atrium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

is a hollow area or cavity within an organ, usually filled with some kind of fluid.

A

Ventricle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The structural and functional unit of the kidney

A

Nephron

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

is a system of sense organs found in aquatic vertebrates, used to detect movement, vibration, and pressure gradients in the surrounding wate

A

Lateral line

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

is the eggs and sperm released or deposited into water by aquatic animals.

A

Spawning

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

is an internal gas-filled organ that contributes to the ability of many bony fish

A

Swim bladder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

any of the taxonomic group (Agnatha) of primitive vertebrates without jaws including cyclostomes and extinct related forms — compare bony fish

A

Jawless fish

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

having the skeleton wholly or largely composed of cartilage

A

Cartilaginous fish

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

having a skeleton that is completely made of bone, rather than partially or completely made of cartilage

A

Bony fish

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

large eyes and short snout

A

Bowfin/Dogfish

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

No “underbite” Brown Molted body

A

Brown Bullhead

17
Q

brown, slightly forked or flat tail, spots

18
Q

eel shaped

A

Burbot/Eelpout

19
Q

Barbels, grayfish body, deeply forked tail

A

Channel Catfish

20
Q

brown and gold, small eyes

21
Q

silvery body with black spots

22
Q

mouth with underbite, brown molted body, slightly forked or flat tail

A

Flathead Catfish

23
Q

grey, long and big

A

Lake Sturgeon

24
Q

grey body with blue or green highlights, deeply forked

25
jaw not past eye, brownish body with vertical dark stripes
Largemouth Bass
26
long nose
Long-nose Gar
27
duck-billed shaped mouth, dark colored spots or bars on light body, forked tail
Muskellunge
28
duck-billed shaped mouth, light colored spots on dark body, round tips on tail
Northern Pike
29
bright red stripe, silver body
Rainbow Trout
30
black spots on dorsal fin, camo like color
Sauger
31
zebra striped
Sheepshead
32
jaw past eye, green body with horizontal dark strip
Smallmouth Bass
33
silver, looks like a sardine
Smelt
34
blueish green color
Sunfish
35
sharp spiny fin, dark spots along spines, glossy eye
Walleye
36
big lips, catfish without barbels
White Sucker
37
no underbite, brown to black body, slightly forked or flat tail, yellow barbels
Yellow Bullhead
38
gold and brown striped
Yellow Perch