fish Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

vertebral column

A

series of approximately 33 bones called vertebrae, which are separated by inter vertebral discs.

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2
Q

neural crest

A

transient embryonic structure in vertebrates

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3
Q

fin

A

helps the fish swim

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4
Q

scale

A

helps protect the fish

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5
Q

Operculum

A

technical term for gill cover.

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6
Q

Atrium

A

each of the two upper cavities of the heart

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7
Q

Ventricle

A

a hollow part or cavity in an organ

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8
Q

Nephron

A

functional units in the kidney,

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9
Q

Lateral line

A

a visible line along the side of a fish consisting of a series of sense organs

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10
Q

Spawning

A

the time of reproduction for fish

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11
Q

Swim bladder

A

a gas-filled sac present in the body of many bony fishes,

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12
Q

jawless fish

A

it is fish without jaws

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13
Q

Cartilaginous fish

A

there skeleton is made of cartilage

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14
Q

bony fish

A

fish that have real bones

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15
Q

dog fish

A

the distinctive spot by the tail

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16
Q

brown bullhead

A

bullhead that has more of a brown color pattern

17
Q

brown trout

A

trout with a brown belly

18
Q

eelpout

A

dogfish looking things without the spot and long bottom fin

19
Q

channel catfish

A

the most plain looking catfish

20
Q

common carp

A

super scaly looking fish

21
Q

crappie

A

green and gold plate shaped fish

22
Q

flat head catfish

A

cat fish with a really sloped head

23
Q

lake sturgeon

A

long and rigid looking fish

24
Q

lake trout

A

more of a plain trout

25
largemouth bass
bass with the bigger mouth
26
small mouth bass
bass that is more brown and has the smaller mouth
27
long nose gar
only fish with the long nose
28
muskellunge
bigger and more brown than Northern pike
29
Northern pike
darker than the Muskellunge and a bit smaller
30
rainbow trout
more colorfull looking trout
31
sauger
close to a walleye but the fins and coloration are differnt
32
sheephead
lighter color with a flat head
33
smelt
smallest fish
34
sunfish
small round fish
35
walleye
gold and green fish that look like sauger
36
white sucker
its got a sucker mouth and its white
37
yellow bullhead
a lighter colored bull head
38
yellow perch
small yellow and green fish shaped like a walleye