Fish Families Flashcards

1
Q

Catfish

A

(Ictaluridae) - whiskers on face and adipose fin

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2
Q

Paddlefish

A

(Polyodontidae) - paddle like snout

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3
Q

Gar

A

(Lepisosteidae) - long narrow snout

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4
Q

Lamprey

A

(Petromyzontidae) - jawless with elongated body

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5
Q

Bowfin

A

(Amiidae) - long dorsal fin

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6
Q

Trout

A

(Salmonidae) - adipose fin present with no dorsal/anal spines

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7
Q

Trout-Perch

A

(Percopsidae) - adipose fin with weak dorsal/anal spines

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8
Q

Minnows

A

(Cyprinidae) - normally small (carp and goldfish) with forked tails and soft rayed fins

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9
Q

Topminnows

A

(Fundulidae) - small fish with rounded tail and long dorsal/anal fins

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10
Q

True Bass

A

(Moronidae) - slightly broken double dorsal, operculum spines, and angular anal fin

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11
Q

Sunfish

A

(Centrarchidae) - unbroken double dorsal with spines/rays and a rounded anal fin with typically 3 spines

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12
Q

Freshwater Drum

A

(Sciaenidae) - humped back with sloping forehead and white lips

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13
Q

Silverside

A

(Athennopsidae) - small fish with double dorsal above long, wedge like anal fin

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14
Q

Gobie

A

(Gobiidae) - double dorsal with pelvic fins fused to create disc

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15
Q

Sturgeon

A

(Acipenseridae) - flat, shovel shaped snout with scutes on head, back, and side

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16
Q

Sucker

A

(Catostomidae) - soft rayed fins with subterminal, protractile mouth

17
Q

Pike

A

(Esocidae) - Duck like snout with rounded dorsal and anal fin pushed to back

18
Q

Sculpin

A

(Cottidae) - double dorsal, flattened head, and separate pelvic fins

19
Q

Perch

A

(Percidae) - broken double dorsal with 2 anal spines

20
Q

Shads

A

(Clupeidae) - bright silver with little extension of dorsal/pectoral fin

21
Q

Stickleback

A

(Gasterosteidae) - prominent spines along back