Fitness Unit Study Guide Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

What muscles does a tricep extension use?

A

Tricep

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2
Q

What muscles does a DB Lateral Raise use

A

Posterior deltoid, Anterior deltoid

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3
Q

What muscles does a bench/chest press use?

A

triceps, anterior deltoids, pectorals

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4
Q

What muscles does a low/seated row use?

A

biceps, posterior deltoid, latissimus dorsi

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5
Q

What muscles does a squat use

A

Quadriceps, hamstrings, gluteals

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6
Q

What muscles does a bicep curl use?

A

biceps

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7
Q

What muscles does a leg press use?

A

quadriceps, hamstrings, gluteals

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8
Q

what muscles does a DB shoulder press use?

A

Hamstrings, Anterior deltoids, pectorals

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9
Q

what exercises require a spotter?

A

squat, bench press, shoulder press, tricep extention, deadlift

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10
Q

What are the 3 stages of a workout

A

warmup
conditioning period
cool down

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11
Q

how to calculate target heartrate

A

220-age=MHR
MHR.60=lower end
MHR
.85=higher end

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12
Q

What do the letters in FITT stand for?

A

Frequency (how often)
Intensity (how hard)
Time (how long)
Type (what activity)

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13
Q

What are the pulling muscles

A

Bicep, posterior deltoid, latissimus dorsi

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14
Q

what are the pushing muscles

A

tricep, anterior deltoid, pectorals

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15
Q

anaerobic excersize

A

Short burst, high intensity

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16
Q

aerobic exercise

A

medium intensity, long time

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17
Q

Static stretch

A

the type of flexibility that slowly moves a muscle to a point of mild tension and holds the position for 15-30 seconds

18
Q

Overload

A

Progressively making your muscles work harder than normal

19
Q

Strength

A

The muscles ability to produce force

20
Q

Endurance

A

The ability to sustain exercise for an extended duration

21
Q

flexibility

A

the ability to move a muscle through a complete range of motion

22
Q

Intensity

A

the amount of weight used during a strength exercise or the heart rate achieved during an endurance exercise

23
Q

Volume

A

The number of repetitions and sets performed during strength training or the amount of time one does cardiovascular exercise

24
Q

What is a rectus abdominis

25
what is a posterior deltoid
shoulder blade
26
where are the pectorals
chest
27
where is the anterior deltoid
shoulders
28
where are the hip ABductors
outer thigh
29
where are the hip ADDuctors
inner thigh
30
where are triceps
back of arm, same area as biceps
31
where are quadriceps
center of thigh
32
where are hamstrings
back of thigh
33
multi or single joint: tricep extension
single
34
multi or single joint: DB lateral raise
single
35
multi or single joint: bench/chest press
multi
36
multi or single joint: low/seated row
multi
37
multi or single joint: squat
multi
38
multi or single joint: bicep curl
single
39
multi or single joint: leg press
multi
40
multi or single joint: DB shoulder press
multi