Fitt lesson Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

The _______ is a framework for creating exercise plans

A

FITT principle

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2
Q

. It can be used by anyone to improve health, from beginners to elite athletes.

A

FITT principle

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3
Q

What does FITT mean?

A

Frequency, Intensity, Time, and Type

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4
Q

____,_____,__, and ____ can be prescribed to people to improve health.

A

Frequency, Intensity, Time, and Type

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5
Q

_____ refers to how often you exercise.

A

Frequency

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6
Q

For example, if you are targeting cardiorespiratory endurance at a moderate intensity, the ____ is 3-5 days, whereas vigorous intensity is 3 days.

A

frequency

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7
Q

_____ refers to how hard you work during exercise.

A

Intensity

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8
Q

How to measure intensity: (2)

A
  1. Perceived level of exertion
  2. Heart rate
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9
Q

Intensity can be classified as either ________ or _______

A

moderate or vigorous.

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10
Q

Examples of intensity is_

A

RPE Scale (Rate of Perceived Exertion)

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11
Q

6 stages in RPE Scale

A
  1. Very Light Acitivity
  2. Light Activity
  3. Moderate Activity
  4. Vigorous Activity
  5. Very Hard Activity
  6. Maximal Effort
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12
Q

If you can talk and sing without puffing, you’re exercising at a low level.

A

Very Light Activity (1)

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13
Q

Feels like you can maintain for hours, easy to breathe and carry on a conversation.

A

Light Activity (2-3)

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14
Q

If you can comfortably talk but not sing, you’re doing moderate-intensity activity. Breathing heavily but still able to hold a short conversation.

A

Moderate Activity (4-6)

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15
Q

Borderline uncomfortable, short of breath, can speak a sentence.

A

Vigorous Activity (7-8)

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16
Q

Very difficult to maintain exercise intensity, can barely breathe, and speak only a few words.

A

Very Hard Activity (9)

17
Q

Feels almost impossible to keep going, completely out of breath, unable to talk, cannot maintain for more than a very short amount of time.

A

Maximal Effort (10)

18
Q

_______ refers to the duration of each exercise.

19
Q

The FITT principle recommends at least ____ minutes of moderate exercise or ____minutes of high-intensity exercise each week.

20
Q

You can break this up into multiple sessions, such as ___minutes of moderate exercise or __ minutes of intense exercise a day.

21
Q

For weight loss, you may need to exercise for longer, such as at least ____ minutes of moderate weight-bearing exercise.

22
Q

For muscular strength, time is often measured as a number of _____ and _

A

sets and reps.

23
Q

_____refers to the specific kind of exercise you do to achieve the goals you have set.

24
Q

There are four major types of exercise you should know: a________

A

erobic
anaerobic
strength
flexibility.

25
_______ is a type of moderate-intensity physical activity an individual can sustain for an extended period.
Aerobic exercise
26
_______ means in the presence of oxygen.
Aerobic
27
Example of aerobic exercise:
jogging, swimming, or aerobic dance.
28
________ is performed at such a high intensity that it is only done in short quick bursts.
Anaerobic exercise
29
Anaerobic means without oxygen.
Anaerobic
30
Example of Anaerobic Exercise
For example: sprinting, powerlifting, or a HIIT workout.
31
______ are designed to improve both muscular strength and endurance.
Strength exercises
32
Example of Strength exercise
For example: weight training, resistance bands, and bodyweight exercises.
33
________ improve the range of motion of any given joint or series of joints.
Flexibility exercises
34
Example of Flexibility Exercise
For example: stretching, yoga, and Pilates.