Five Flavors of herbs/ Prep/ Administration Flashcards

1
Q

Acrid/Pungent

A

disperse and move

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2
Q

Sweet

A

tonify, harmonize, moisten

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3
Q

Bitter

A

drains and dries

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4
Q

Sour

A

astringent bind or prevent leakage of fluid or qi

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5
Q

salty

A

purge and soften

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6
Q

Cao/Herba

A

whole plant

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7
Q

Hua/Flos

A

flower

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8
Q

Zhi/ramulus

A

twig/branch

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9
Q

ye/folium

A

leaf

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10
Q

gen/radix

A

root

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11
Q

pi/cortex/pericarpium

A

bark, peel, skin

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12
Q

gua/fruit

A

fructus

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13
Q

zi/dou/ren or semen/fructus

A

seed, kernel, fruit

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14
Q

geng/caulis

A

stem

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15
Q

teng/caulis

A

vine

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16
Q

ke/shell

A

choncha

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17
Q

shi/stone

A

calculus

18
Q

jiao/gelatin

A

gelatinum

19
Q

jiao/horn

A

cornu

20
Q

prep: chao

A

dry fried

21
Q

prep: chao jiao

A

stir fried until very darkened yellow

22
Q

prep: chao tan

A

charred

23
Q

prep: mi zhi

A

honey fried

24
Q

prep: cu zhi

A

vinegar fried

25
Q

prep: jiang zhi

A

ginger juice fried

26
Q

prep: jiu zhi

A

wine/alcohol fried

27
Q

prep: wei

A

roasted

28
Q

prep: jiao

A

boiled down to glue or gelatin

29
Q

Administration method: gao

A

syrup

30
Q

Administration method: pian

A

tablet

31
Q

Administration method: wan/dan

A

pill

32
Q

Administration method: san

A

bulk powder

33
Q

Administration method: tang/jian

A

decoction

34
Q

Administration method: yin

A

drink/decoction

35
Q

Administration method: ding ji

A

tincture

36
Q

Administration method: chong ji

A

granules

37
Q

Administration method: jiu

A

medicinal wine

38
Q

Administration method: xi ji

A

external washes

39
Q

Administration method: gao yao

A

external: plasters, patches

40
Q

Administration method: nong suo fen

A

concentrated powder