Flame Test Flashcards

(7 cards)

1
Q

Flame Tests (Ions)

A

Most metal ions produce a strong colour when put into a blue (open) Bunsen burner flame. The colour of the flame can be used to identify which metal cations are present in an unknown sample

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2
Q

Method

A
  • Make a small loop in the end of a clean nichrome wire
  • Dip the loop into concentrated hydrochloric acid and then into the sample
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3
Q

Lithium, Li+

A

Crimson

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4
Q

Sodium, Na+

A

Yellow

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5
Q

Potassium, K+

A

Lilac

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6
Q

Calcium, Ca2+

A

Brick red

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7
Q

Cooper, Cu2+

A

Green

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