Flashcard Study
(125 cards)
1
Q
_______ _______ consumes the most power and radiate the most heat.
A
Incandescent Bulbs
2
Q
_______ is most important when it comes to the perspective of safety in the treatment room
A
Cleanliness
3
Q
Waist height to the facial bed is where the _____ _____ should be for good ergonomics
A
Estheticians Chair
4
Q
Estheticians stool will provide the _____ - _____ benefits for the esthetician.
A
Longest -Lasting
5
Q
It is mandatory that trash receptacles and laundry baskets be _____ & ____.
A
Closed & Covered
6
Q
Treatment room should have a minimum of ____ electrical outlets
A
4
7
Q
Gauze wrapped around gloves is the most common form of _______.
A
Extractions
8
Q
Describe keratosis
A
Buildup of skin cells
9
Q
What does the Fitzpatrick scale determine ?
A
Skin types
Ability to tolerate sun exposure
10
Q
Below chest level is where the _____ _____ should be during a facial to promote good ergonomics.
A
Technicians hands
11
Q
Checking your schedule is the _____ thing you should do when arriving to work.
A
First
12
Q
What is a dispensary ?
A
Room where supplies are stored when they are not in the treatment room or at work station
13
Q
Door(s) should be left open before cleaning and disinfecting the _____ _____
A
Towel warmer
14
Q
Linens should be ______ ______ before placing in the laundry basket
A
Rolled inward
15
Q
After use of a single-use disposable item it should be………
A
Disposed of in a covered waste receptacle
16
Q
_____ & _____ is the primary focus when furntituring a treatment room.
A
Health & Saftey
17
Q
Generally takes ___-___ minutes to clean up a treatment room between services
A
15- 20 mins
18
Q
You should have a minimum of _____ towels when preparing treatment room
A
2
19
Q
What is the proper way to prepare the linens for a facial
A
Second sheet should cover the first sheet, then be folded twice.
20
Q
When preparing your work station for services, clean and disinfected supplies should be……….
A
Covered with another towel
21
Q
Define suspensions
A
Unstable mixture of two or more immiscible substances.
22
Q
Consulting the clients history form is the first step in the……
A
Skin analysis
23
Q
Fully saturated color is extremely ____ , _____, & _____.
A
Vibrant, strong, intense
Chapter make-up
24
Q
What are the
A
B
C
D
E
Of cancer?
A
A- asymetry
B- irregular borders
C- color
D- diameter larger then a pencil eraser
E- evolved quickly
25
List all contraindications for waxing
Skin thinning meds “retinol
Compromised skin
Varicose veins
Recent laser or resurfacing
Open lesions
Taking steroids
26
Per malady - what are the steps for an acne facial?
Wash hands, apply gloves
Perform deep clean
Analyze skin
Steam and apply serum
Desincrustation
Perform extractions
Astringent
Clay - based mask
Soothing mask
Moisturizer
Galvanic or high frequency
27
Hereditary factor in which dead skin cells build up from not shedding
Retention hyperkeratosis
28
Specialized organ that produces chemicals necessary for the body to function optimally
Gland
29
Describe dermatillomonia
Disorder where someone compulsively picks at skin to the point of injury
30
Another name for pink eye
Conjunctivitis
31
List the 5 accessory organ to the skin
Sensory receptors
Hair
Nails
Oil Glands (sebaceous)
Sweat Glands (gland exocrine)
32
Describe -
Natural
Organic
Cruelty Free
Vegan
Gluten Free
Hypoallergenic
Comedogenic- Non Comedogenic
Fragrance Free
Unscented
Natural - products & Ingredients derived from natural sources
Organic - natural sourced ingredients; grown without the use of pesticides or chemicals
Cruelty Free - not tested on animals at any stage of production process
Hypoallergenic - dermatologist tested and non-irritating
Non Comedogenic - will not clog pores
Comedogenic - pore clogging
Fragrance Free - no additional ingredients added for product to smell a certain way.
Unscented - ingredients have been added to mask original smell
33
Which acid contains aspirin
Salicylic
34
Absorption of _____ __ is synthesized from sunlight
Vitamin D
35
_____ is a fatty material used to lubricate and keep other substances on the skin.
Emollient
36
____ ____ were used in early beauty preparations and are instrumental today
Color formulations
37
Proteins, which are built from amino acids make up _____ _____
Body tissues
38
Anabolic steroids can cause _________
Hirsutism
39
_____ _____ can enhance the face the most when worn alone
Lip Color
40
Collagen gives skin ______
Strength
41
Per malady-
Two teaspoons of ________ should be applied to the guests skin with gloved hands
Cleanser
42
The japan culture introduced early forms of ?
Threading
43
Disinfectants are not able to destroy all _____
Bacteria
44
Its important to have a thorough understanding of chemical formulation when it comes to _____ _____ _____ _____
Choosing a product line
45
One diopter is _____ times magnification
10
1 diopter = 10
46
Hair becomes drier during the _____ phase
Catagen
47
What does not contain cell matter and is found on the nose ?
Sebaceous Filaments
48
Sunlight is the main extrinsic factor for ______
Aging
49
____ ____ have a soothing effect on the skin, but are also helpful in softening the skin for extractions.
Hot towels
50
Tapotement releases _____ and _____ _____ and _____ the system
Nutrients
Carbon dioxide
Purifies
51
Name the parts of the muscle.
Which direction should you massage ?
Origin, Belly, Insertion
More pressure insertion towards origin.
52
Important investment for an esthetician just starting out is a ______
(Besides a stool)
Steamer
53
Electrotherapy is the use of _____ _____ for therapeutic benefits.
Electrical therapy
54
______ is a water based liquid that helps remove excess oil from the skin.
Astringent
55
What are atoms
Particle from which all matter is composed.
56
What is TEWL ?
Water loss caused by evaporation on the skins surface.
57
Collagen gives skin strength and ______
Firmness
58
How bright a color is referred to as its _____
Value
59
There are _____ of different kinds of bacteria, which fall into _____ primary types.
Thousands
Two
60
What is epilation?
Removing hair from the bottom of the follicle by breaking contact between the bulb and the papilla.
61
Carcinogen is best described as ______
Substance that causes cancer
62
Provides a protective covering for body cavities and the surfaces of organs
Epithelial tissue
63
Inside the ankle, shin, outside the ankle is the correct order for applying ____ ____
Soft wax
64
Consulting the clients history form is the first step In the _____ _____
Skin analysis
65
Plasma contains 90% ____ and acts as a ____ ____
Water
Delivery system
66
Histamines cause a ____ feeling that often accompanies contact dermatitis
Itchy
67
What is the pH of skin
Slightly acidic
4.5 - 5.5
68
Cell that destroys disease causing germs
White blood cells
69
Loupe lamps magnification is measured in _____
What is the most common for estheticians
Diopter
5 diopter
70
The presence of pus is a sign of a ____ infection
Bacterial
71
Renaissance Era, they used dangerous ____ in their ____, ____
Chemicals
Face powder
72
Someone who is ______ might have an acne breakout stimulated by the sebaceous gland
Stressed
73
UVA radiation has a _____ wavelength ranging between ____ and ____ and penetrates ____
Longer
320 and 400
Deeper
74
What is…..
Protective cushion and energy storage for the body
Subcutaneous layer
75
Interstitial fluid contains components involved in ____ ____ and ____ ____
Blood clotting
Wound healing
76
What are the three parts of the hair shaft.
Cuticle
Cortex
Medulla
77
Slightly acidic is a characteristic of _____ skin
Healthy
78
Lubricant ingredients derived from plant oils and animal fats
Fatty acids
79
Consent form releases the esthetician from ____
Liability
80
Sebaceous glands are also known as _____
Oil glands
81
What kind of "setting" mask is ideal for hydrating the skin
Paraffin mask
82
Lymphatic and immune system work together to resist ______
Pathogens
83
Define communicable disease
A disease that spreads from one person to another
84
Peripheral nervous system connects _____ parts of the body to the ____ ____ ____
Outer
Central nervous system
85
You should replace ____ every 3 months
Mascara
86
What is trichology
Study of hair and its diseases
87
10 minutes is the max time should use _____ during a facial
Steam
88
It should take approximately ______ to wax a whole leg with soft wax.
45 minutes
89
What's the purpose, when it comes to safety of the skin analysis?
Make you aware of services that could harm the client.
90
Describe primary lesions
Lesions in the early stages of development or change
91
Normal skin typically has ____ follicle size
Small
92
Describe skin tag
Small outgrowths or extensions of skin that look like flaps
93
Free radical damage in cells can be repaired by built in _______
Antioxidants
94
Papillary layer is located between the ____ & _____
Epidermis
Dermis
95
Adipose tissue provides _____
Insulation
96
Adipose tissue gives ______ and _____ to the body
Smoothness
Contour
97
Era of Extravagance were known for which makeup products?
Lips and checks were often brightly colored - pink or orange
98
If your barrier function of the skin isn't functioning correctly what effect will it have?
Skin dehydration
99
An _____ _____ releases oxygen
Oxidizing agent
100
Dry skin could be a result of an under active ____ ____
Sebaceous gland
101
Freckles are also know as _____
Macules
102
Loss of pigmentation is known as
Leukoderma
103
Describe allergic contact dermatitis
Inflammatory
Skin condition caused by exposure and direct skin contact to allergies
104
Mole range in color from ____ to ____ ____
Tan to bluish black
105
Excess sebum product causes
Acne
106
Albinism is a rare _____ condition characterized by lack of _____ m the body
Genetic melanin
107
_____ _____ is an acute inflammatory disorder of the sweat glands
Miliaria Rubra
108
A condition also known as razor bumps, which resemble foliculitis without the pus or infection
Pseudofoliculitis
109
A deficiency in perspiration due to failure of the sweat glands
Anhidrosis
110
All ____ are either miscible or inmiscible
Liquids
111
What kind of "setting" mask is ideal for hydrating the skin
Paraffin Mask
112
Sebaceous glands are also known as _____
Oil glands
113
Consent from releases the esthetician form _____
Liability
114
Azulene is idealfor someone with ______ skin
Sensitive
115
Describe liposomes
Closed lipid bilayer sphere that encapsulates ingredients and target their delivery.
116
Protiens are the basic building block for _____ ______
Body tissue
117
Define element
Simplest form of chemical matter
118
UVA radiation has a ____ wavelength ranging between _____ and _____ and penetrates ______
Longer
320 and 400
Deeper
119
What is…… protective cushion and energy storage for the body
Subcutaneous layer
120
After use of a single-use disposable item it should be
Disposed of in a covered waste receptacle
121
Describe primary lesions
Lessons in the early stages of development or change
122
What's the purpose, when it comes to safety of the skin analysis
Make you aware at services that could harm the client
123
Peripheral nervous system connects_____ parts of the body to the _____ _____ _____
Outer central nervous system
124
Define communicable disease
A disease that spreads from one person to another
125
Lymphatic and immune system work together to resist _____
Pathogens
