Flight Regulations Flashcards

(79 cards)

1
Q

International (UN) Organisation, regulating purely civilian aviation

A

ICAO

International Civil Aviation Organisation

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2
Q

European Union Agency with responsibility for civil aviation

A

EASA

European Aviation Safety Agency

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3
Q

What do the UK CAA publish?

A

CAP393 Air Navigation Order (ANO)

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4
Q

NATS stands for …

A

National Air Traffic Services

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5
Q

NATS Operates from where?

A

Swanwick and Prestwick

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6
Q

Who provides air traffic services to UK Military

A

RAF(U) Swanwick

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7
Q

UK airspace is divided into which Flight Information Regions (FIR)?

A

London FIR - Managed by London Area Control Centre (LACC) Swanwick

Scottish FIR - Managed by Scottish Area Control Centre (ScACC) Prestwick

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8
Q

NATS Swanwick Comprises which departments?

A

LACC - Manages en-route traffic in London FIR

LTCC - London Terminal Control Centre.

Military ATC

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9
Q

NATS Prestwick Comprises which departments?

A

ScACC

MACC - Manchester Area Control Centre

OACC - Oceanic Area Control Centre

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10
Q

UK Military ATC is split into 3 banks of controllers. What are they?

A

North Bank - Scottish FIR
East Bank
West Bank

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11
Q

Project Marshall has what 3-tier system of airfields?

A

Hub
Satellite
Independent

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12
Q

Project Marshall. What are the 4 Hub airfields?

A

Linton on Ouse
Coninsby
Marham
Brize Norton

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13
Q

What do the Radar Analysis Cell investigate?

A
Military and Civil Air Proximity
Aircarft Suspected Criminal Activity
Airspace Breaches
NOISE COMPLAINTS
UNAUTHORISED SUPERSONIC FLIGHTS
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14
Q

Where is UK Distress and Diversion Cell?

A

RAF(U) Swanwick

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15
Q

What are the UK distress and military distress frequencies?

A

Distress. - 121.5 VHF

Military Distress - 243.0 UHF

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16
Q

UK Air Defence Control and Reporting Centre (CRC) is where?

Where is the other CRC

A

Boulmer

Scampton

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17
Q

Statement:

In the UK the …. is the controlling authority and ….. provides air traffic services

A

CAA

NATS

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18
Q

Which ICAO airspace classes exist in Uk

A

Controlled: A C D E
UnControlled: G

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19
Q

IFR =

A

Instrument Flight Rules

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20
Q

VFR =

A

Visual Flight Rules

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21
Q

Are authorising officers trained?

A

Yes highly trained

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22
Q

3 types od authorisation

A

written
verbal
self

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23
Q

Aircraft Commander responsible for…

A

Aircraft
Crew
Passengers
Cargo

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24
Q

Safe and Efficient

is the answer to one of tge questions

A

yep

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25
Question answer:
Aircrew can assume they can fly at night
26
x x x in pre threshold area means:
Do not use
27
How do you know if a runway can take ILS?
White edge markings
28
Which service is least appropriate for IMC?
Basic Service
29
What do 3 2 1 yellow lights indicate? 🟡🟡🟡 🟡🟡 🟡
Rapid Exit Taxiway
30
🟨 🟨 🟨 🟨 🟨 🟨 🟨🟨🟨🟨🟨🟨🟨🟨🟨🟨🟨🟨 🟨🟨🟨🟨🟨🟨🟨🟨🟨🟨🟨🟨 Where is this?
Taxiway edge markings
31
En-route obstacles (>15km from an airfield) are lit steady red at what height?
150m (500ft)
32
Airfield obstacles (<15km from an airfield) are lit steady red at what height?
Fixes obstacles <45m Mobile Obstacles flashing yellow
33
Taxiway centreline lights
green
34
Runway designator. What is it?
Magnetic heading of runway to nearest 10 degrees
35
What does an aiming point marker look like?
``` ⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛ ⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬜⬜⬜⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛ ⬛⬛⬛⬜⬜⬜⬛⬛⬛⬜⬜⬜⬛⬛ ⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛ ⬛⬛⬛⬜⬜⬜⬛⬛⬛⬜⬜⬜⬛⬛ ⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬜⬜⬜⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛ ⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛ ```
36
What does a green identification beacon mean?
civil airfield identification beacon
37
White arrows on pre threshold means?
displaced threshold. Can be used as a starter extension for Take Off
38
The UK Low flying system consists of: ? It covers all UK from surface to 2000ft
LFA - Low flying areas | DUAs - Deidcated user areas
39
``` ⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛🟨⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛ 🟨🟨🟨🟨🟨🟨🟨🟨🟨🟨🟨🟨 🟨⬛🟨⬛🟨⬛🟨⬛🟨⬛🟨⬛ 🟨🟨🟨🟨🟨🟨🟨🟨🟨🟨🟨🟨 ⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛🟨⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛ ``` What is this pattern?
Taxi Holding Position B
40
What is an Aircraft Stand?
Parking position for an aircraft
41
Airfield Threshold
Markings across each end of runway that define the available landing distance
42
What is a stopway?
Area after the threshold which can used in an emergency but not for normal movements
43
``` ⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛ ⬛⬛⬛⬛⬜⬜⬜⬛⬛⬛⬛ ⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛ ◻◻◻◻◻◻◻◻◻◻◻ ⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛ ⬛⬛⬛⬛⬜⬜⬜⬛⬛⬛⬛ ⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛ what are these white markings? ```
Touchdown zone markings
44
Types of Flight Plan
Full Repetitive Abbreviated
45
Flight Plan Exemptions
Air Defence Naval Vessel AEW Platform Flights within N Wales and East Anglia Training Areas
46
When MUST a flight plan be filed?
Class A (IFR)
47
``` Signs 🟨🟨🟨🟨🟨🟨🟨🟨⬛🟨🟨🟨 🟨🟨🟨🟨⬛🟨🟨🟨🟨⬛🟨🟨 🟨🟨🟨🟨⬛🟨⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛🟨 🟨🟨🟨🟨⬛🟨🟨🟨🟨⬛🟨🟨 🟨🟨🟨🟨🟨🟨🟨🟨⬛🟨🟨🟨 Yellow with Black writing ```
Gives Direction
48
``` Signs ⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛ ⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛🟨⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛ ⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛🟨⬛🟨⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛ ⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛🟨🟨🟨⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛ ⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛🟨⬛🟨⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛ ⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛ Black with Yellow Writing = ? ```
Location signage
49
``` 🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥 🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥 🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥 🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥 Red signs are .... ```
Mandatory
50
Royal Flight. What is established?
Temporary Control Zones - Class D between 5 and 10nm radius from centre of aerodrome from -15 to +30 in ETA and ETD
51
Royal Flight Fixed Wing. | What links together TCZs?
CAS-T Temporary Controlled Airways 5nm each side of intended tracks
52
Royal Helicopter Flights. What is established?
RLLC Royal Low Level Corridors 5nm left and right From ground level to 1000ft above max cruise altitude Check points no more than 20 mins apart
53
Types of Flight Authorisation
Written Verbal Self
54
In Class G Airspace, UK Flight Information Service consists of:
Basic Service Traffic Service Deconfliction Service Procedural Service
55
Traffic Service separations? IFR or VFR?
Surveillance Based 3nm horizontal 3000ft vertical should be informed by 5nm Both IFR and VFR
56
Deconfliction Service separations? IFR or VFR?
5nm and 3000ft IFR only
57
Alerting Service Provides
alerts search and rescue organisation
58
Procedural Service
500ft or 1000ft verical deconfliction
59
Lower Airspace Radar Service (LARS) is available up to ehat height? What services are available?
Up to FL 100 Traffic Deconfliction
60
VMC in controlled airspace are ...
FL100 or above: 1500m horizontally, 1000ft verticaly from cloud 8km Visability Below FL100: 1500m horizontally, 1000ft verticaly from cloud 8km Visability at 250kts + 5km Visability at 250kts -
61
VMC in uncontrolled airspace is:
Below 3000ft AMSL: >140kts 5km visability <140kts 1.5km visability Clear of Cloud in sight of surface
62
Airships Baloons Gliders Powered aircraft what is the order of priority?
Baloons Gliders Airships Powered
63
Low Flying rule:
No closer than 500ft to any person vessel vehicle or structure
64
For special VFR, pilot must...
have a radio to comply with ATC <140kts remain COCISS, visability atleast 1500m
65
When is IFR mandatory?
In class A airspace
66
To fly IFR, what must you have?
an instrument rating
67
Where can military cross airways?
At radar corridors with ATC radar control
68
Flying West you get odd or even flight levels
West = even East = odd
69
ATZ Dimensions
Radius 2-2.5nm radius | height 2000ft AAL
70
MATZ Dimensions
Radius 5nm height 3000ft AAL Pan handle dimensions 5nm long, 4nm wide, 1000-3000ft AAL
71
FIR and UIR Heights:
FIR: FL surface to FL 245 UIR: FL 245 to FL 660
72
Class C starts at
FL 195
73
Airspace Reservations:
Prohibited Danger Restricted
74
HIRTA
High Intensity Radio Transmission Areas
75
MTA
Military Training Areas
76
AAIA
Areas of Intense Aerial Activity
77
ATA
Aerial Tactics Area
78
AARA
Air to Air Refuelling Area
79
TRA What heights?
Temporary Reserved Areas FL 195 to FL245 Class C