Flooding Flashcards
(7 cards)
Name 6 factors that increase the risk of a flood
Concrete
Dry, cracked soil
Deforestation
Steep slope
Saturated soil
Geology
Name 5 effects of flooding (2 on personal, 2 on economical and 1 on mental)
Damaged homes and buildings
Disrupted school, work and public services
Pushed up insurance fees
Houses are worth less economically
Mental damage
Name 5 hard engineering methods
Dredging
Embankments
Dams and reservoirs
Permanent walls and gates
Metal defences
Name 2 soft engineering methods
Floodplain zoning
Afforestation
What is hard engineering?
Using man-made and expensive structures to manage flooding
What is soft engineering?
Using nature and natural processes to manage floods
Name one case study to do with flooding
York 2015