Flooding Flashcards

(7 cards)

1
Q

Name 6 factors that increase the risk of a flood

A

Concrete
Dry, cracked soil
Deforestation
Steep slope
Saturated soil
Geology

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2
Q

Name 5 effects of flooding (2 on personal, 2 on economical and 1 on mental)

A

Damaged homes and buildings
Disrupted school, work and public services
Pushed up insurance fees
Houses are worth less economically
Mental damage

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3
Q

Name 5 hard engineering methods

A

Dredging
Embankments
Dams and reservoirs
Permanent walls and gates
Metal defences

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4
Q

Name 2 soft engineering methods

A

Floodplain zoning
Afforestation

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5
Q

What is hard engineering?

A

Using man-made and expensive structures to manage flooding

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6
Q

What is soft engineering?

A

Using nature and natural processes to manage floods

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7
Q

Name one case study to do with flooding

A

York 2015

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