Flow-Through Entity Taxation and Multi-jurisdictional Tax Issues Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

T or F, foreign income taxes paid by a domestic corporation may be claimed as a deduction or a credit, at the option of the corporation.

A

T

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

how are the following sourced:

sale of inventory
compensation for personal services

A

where title passes

where service is performed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

when is a foreign corporation considered a controlled foreign corporation (CFC)?

A

when more than 50% of its stock is owned by a US shareholder on any day of the year

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

transfer pricing issues exist when a US-based TP shares costs, transfers, sells, purchases, leases, enters into a contract with an affiliate that either…

*hint: 2 things

A

is not subject to US income tax

OR

does not file a consolidated return with the US-based TP

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what factor allows a state to impose an income tax on net income of a company?

A

physical presence (Nexus) within the state

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

which states can tax a company’s nonoperating income?

A

only the company’s home state

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

what is the apportionment % based on?

A

property, payroll, and sales.

*remember that operating income is apportioned between states

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what is a controlled taxpayer?

A

any one of two or more taxpayers owned or controlled directly or INDIRECTLY by the same interest

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

if there is a mid-year change of ownership in an S corp, how is income allocated between the shareholders?

A

on a per share, per day basis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

T or F, the value of fringe benefits such as health insurance is includable in the gross income of S corp. shareholders who own more than 2% of the S corp’s stock (unless the S corp does not deduct the cost of such benefits).

A

T

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

when is an S corp subject to the “built-in gains” tax?

A

only when the S corp was previously a C corp

FMV at election - adj basis at election = built-in gain when asset is sold

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

can an S corp be a shareholder in a C corp?

A

yes, but a C corp cannot be a shareholder in an S corp

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

is Section 179 expense a separately stated or non-separately stated item? How about interest income and LT capital G/L?

A

separately stated (aka not included in the calculation of ordinary income)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what is the tax rate for the built-in gains tax?

A

21%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

do capital contributions by shareholders increase the accumulated adjustments account (AAA)?

A

NO

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what would cause an S corp to be terminated?

A

passive investment income greater than 25% of gross receipts for 3 consecutive years

17
Q

does a guarantee of corporate debt create a debt basis?

A

NO, only direct loans to the corporation create debt basis

18
Q

when would a partnership actually be terminated for income tax purposes?

A

when the partnership’s business and financial operations are discontinued and/or only one partner remains

19
Q

can a partnership elect to have a tax year other than the generally required tax year?

A

yes, but only if the deferral period for the tax year elected does not exceed 3 MONTHS

20
Q

if an LLC does not elect to be treated as a corporation, how will it be treated for tax purposes?

A

a partnership

21
Q

the base erosion and anti-abuse tax (BEAT) may apply to corporations with…

A

avg annual gross receipts of 500 million or more for the 3 preceding tax years

22
Q

what type of situation increases a corp’s foreign-derived intangible income?

A

sales to non-US persons of property for use outside the US

23
Q

income that is considered fixed, determinable, annual, or period (FDAP) is subject to what?

A

US withholding tax requirements

24
Q

who/what is a 100% DRD for foreign source dividends available to?

A

only to corporate shareholders who own at least 10% of the foreign corp

25
when will a foreign person be treated as a US resident?
if present in US for at least 31 days in current year and at least 183 days for a 3 year period *current year days + (immediate preceding year days x 1/3) + (second preceding year days x 1/6)
26
income earned by a US branch of a foreign corporation must file which form?
Form 1120F
27
how are LLCs taxed?
as a partnership, corp, or sole proprietorship *two or more owners = partnership is the default, corp status can be elected
28
which elections are made by the partnership rather than an individual partner?
method of accounting, method of depreciation and Section 179
29
what is a single member LLC considered?
a disregarded entity and taxed as a sole proprietorship (income and deductions reported on schedule C of form 1040) *unless owner elects corp status