Flu/COVID Flashcards

1
Q

Rx for Flu

A

Tamiflu (Oseltamivir)
Relenza (Zanamivir)

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2
Q

Varicella =

A

Chicken Pox

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3
Q

Tamiflu has run out. Caution when Rx Relenza to _____

A

children, asthma, COPD

COPD bronchospasms
mood changes in kids
hard on ppl with asthma

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4
Q

Fact or Cap?

Child has been acting a little weird since he started taking Relenza for Flu.

A

Fact, Relenza can cause unusual sudden behavioral/mood changes, especially in kids!

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5
Q

Can my kid take OTC aspirin with the flu?

A

HELL NO. Kid gonna get Reye Syndrome
- encephalopathy & liver takes a shit

fatal; brain damage

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6
Q

Should preggers ppl get flu vaccine nasally or injection?

A

injection! Pregnant ppl CANNOT get nasal!!

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7
Q

Who should not get the flu vaccine?

A
  • egg allergy
  • Hx Guillain-barr syndrome (might trigger another autoimmmune attack on bodys own nerves)
  • <18 yo on aspirin therapy (reye syndrome)
  • pregnancy (1st trimester)
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8
Q

Mother wants her child to get the nasal flu vacc so he wont cry. Wdyd?

A

explain that it is the live virus and he will get a mild case of the flu. The shot will be temporary discomfort but will not give him a cold bc it is an inactive form of the virus.

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9
Q

COVID Rx

A
  • Remdesivir (anti-viral)
  • Low-molecular heparin
  • Baricitinib (Janus-kinase inhib)
  • Dexamethasone (glucocorticoid)

dexamethasone - prevents release of the shit that makes you inflammed

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10
Q

Covid loss of taste/smell = ___ variant

A

delta

nothing tastes the same when you fly delta

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11
Q

covid night sweats = ___ variant

A

omicron

cookie monster nightmares “omm omm”

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12
Q

Who CANNOT get the COVID vacc

A
  • myocarditis (heart muscle inflammed)
  • Pericarditis (swelling, irritation of pericardium sac)
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13
Q

Adult Tamiflu dosage for trmnt and prevention?

A

Trmnt = 75mg BID x 5 DAYS
Prevent = 75mg 1 PO qday x 10 DAYS

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14
Q

Flu meds must be taken within ____hrs of symptoms onset

A

48

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15
Q

Relenza can be used to treat flu in kids as young as ___ and prevent flu in kids as young as ____

A

Treat > 7 yo
Prevent > 5 yo

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16
Q

Pt just had the flu and is now vomiting uncontrollably. Hepatomegaly present. 2 days later, pt is lethargic, confused, limbs are flexed and rotated weirdly, and pt seizes and goes into coma. What happened?

A

Reye Syndrome = Aspirin + febrile virus (influenza or varicella (chicken pox)).