Fluid and Electrolyte Balance Flashcards

1
Q

Define: Anions

A

Negatively charged electrolytes

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2
Q

Define: Calcium

A

Body electrolyte ion having two positive charges (divalent cation)

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3
Q

Define: Dehydration

A

Body fluid volume (plasma volume) deficit caused by fluid intake or retention below what is needed to meet the body’s daily fluid intake needs

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4
Q

Define: Diffusion

A
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4
Q

Define: hydrostatic pressure

A
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4
Q

Define: facilitated diffusion

A
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5
Q

Define: extracellular fluid

A
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5
Q

Define: Electrolytes

A
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5
Q

Define: filtration

A
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6
Q

Define: fluid and electrolyte balance

A
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6
Q

Define: hypercalcemia

A
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7
Q

Define: hyperkalemia

A
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8
Q

Define: hypermagnesemia

A
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9
Q

Define: hypernatremia

A
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10
Q

Define: hypo-osomotic/hyptonic

A
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11
Q

Define: hypovolemia

A
12
Q

Define: insensible water loss

A
13
Q

Define: interstitial fluid

A
14
Q

Define: intracellular fluid

A
15
Q

Define: isosmotic/isotonic

A
16
Q

Define: magnesium

A
17
Q

Define: obligatory urine output

A
18
Q

Define: osmolality

A
19
Q

Define: osmorality

A
20
Q

Define: osmosis

A
21
Q

Define: potassium

A
22
Q

Define: sodium

A
23
Q

Define: solute

A
24
Q

Define:

A
25
Q

Define:

A
26
Q

Define:

A
27
Q

Define:

A
28
Q

Define:

A
29
Q

Define:

A
30
Q

Define:

A