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folding and faulting CH2 Flashcards

(6 cards)

1
Q

how does a fold occur?

A

when the crust is deformed into different shapes

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2
Q

how does a fault occur?

A

crack in the earths crust along which there is movement

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3
Q

what is a dome?

A

structure shaped like an upturned bowl

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4
Q

explain compression?

A

squeezes and shortens the rock, convergent plate boundaries, results in folding/faulting

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5
Q

explain tension?

A

stretches the body of rock, divergent plate boundaries, results in faulting

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6
Q

explain shearing?

A

fractures the rock and pushes sections past each other, convergent and transform, results in faulting

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