Food Crops Flashcards

1
Q

crop

A

ekin

harvest

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2
Q

abandon / .v.

A

to leave , to give up

abondonment .n.

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3
Q

adversely / .adv.

A

in hamful way, negatively - enemy

rainfall can adversely affect the planting of crops

  • adversely is often followed by affect !

adverse /.adj.

x positively

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4
Q

aggregate /.adj.

A

gathered into or amounting to a whole.
sum, total or numbers.

aggregate /.v.
aggregate /.n.

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5
Q

cultivation /.n.

A

preparing the land to grow crops.
improvement for agricultural (or any) purpose.
topragi isleme

These fields are in cultivation.
Farmers use various methods of land cultivation.

cultivate /.v.

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6
Q

agricultural

A

tarim, ziraat

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7
Q

fertilize /.v.

A

this farm fertilizes tomates more than any other crop

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8
Q

intensify /.v.

A

to increase in power.
boost.

The storm is intensifying.

x weaken

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9
Q

irrigation

A

to supplying of water to dry land
sulama

x drainage

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10
Q

obtain /.v.

A

to gain, to get

he finally was able to obtain the job.

x lose

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11
Q

photosynthesis /.n.

A

carbon dioxide

photosynthesize /.v.

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12
Q

precipitation /.n.

A

water that falls to the Earth’s surface
yagis-

the high level of precipitation ensures rich, green planet life.

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13
Q

ensure

A

to make sure.

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14
Q

civilization

A

uygarlik- medeniyet

culture.

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15
Q

barley

A

arpa

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16
Q

artificial food

A

fabricate, fake

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17
Q

starch - carb -

A

nisasta

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18
Q

poultry

A

bird meats

19
Q

organic

A

non gmo -

20
Q

as a result , means

A

for this reason

21
Q

nagging pain

A

– a pain that continues to hurt and that won’t go away

  • I can’t sleep at night because of the nagging pain in my back.
22
Q

Specialist

A

expert

23
Q

to relieve

A

to reduce or stop pain
* I took the pills and it relieved my shoulder pain.

  1. also use “relieve” to mean to make someone feel less worried or anxious:
    “She was relieved to hear that she would not be fired from her job.”
  2. The verb “relieve” can also mean to free someone from an unwanted responsibility:
    “He relieved me of the cooking when he tasted the first meal I cooked.”
24
Q

to diagnose

A

– to find the problem - teshis koymak -

* The gardener diagnosed the problem with my plant and now it’s healthy.

25
Q

not at all

A

– definitely not

* I asked him if changing seats would cause a problem and he said, “Not at all.”

26
Q

not that…

A

short for “not something that” or “not anyone that”

* I have nothing to wear in my closet, at least, not that I would wear to the party.

27
Q

take it

A

to put up with = tolerate= excepted

* I can’t take it when the weather is so hot.

28
Q

sick and tired

A

I’ve had it or I’ve had enough.
It’s when you no longer want to accept a negative situation. “I’m sick and tired of people who do not park their cars on the street in the right way.”
“I’m sick and tired of watching television every night with the stupid shows on TV.”
“I’m sick and tired of eating hamburger everyday.”
That means I’m not - I don’t want to put up with that situation anymore.

29
Q

giggling

A

– to laugh, but not too loudly

* The movie was so funny, I couldn’t stop giggling the whole time.

30
Q

red hot - to person

A

so hot !

31
Q

red hot mama

A
  • She is a sexually attractive woman; an expression common in the 1960s, but not as popular today
  • She must think she’s a red hot mama to dress like that.
32
Q

Earache : Kulak ağrısı
Headache : Baş ağrısı
Sore throat : Boğaz ağrısı
Cough : Öksürük

A

Stomachache : Karın ağrısı
A cut on the finger : Parmağında kesik
Flu : Grip
Backache : Bel ağrısı

33
Q
Aries Koç
Taurus Boğa
Gemini İkizler
Cancer Yengeç
Aquarius Kova
Leo Aslan
Virgo Başak
Libra Terazi
Scorpio Akrep
Sagittarius Yay
Capricorn Oğlak
Pisces Balık
A
Sagittarius (22 November - 21 December)  
Planet: Jupiter 
Element: Fire 
Character: Unstable 
Lucky Numbers: 5,7 
Lucky Day: Thursday 
Lucky Gemston: Turquois 
Lucky Color: Violet 
Tarot Card: Balance 
Animal: Horse 
Plant: Narcissus, Mulberry, Oak, Birch
34
Q
Sagittarius (22 November - 21 December)  
Planet: Jupiter 
Element: Fire 
Character: Unstable 
Lucky Numbers: 5,7 
Lucky Day: Thursday 
Lucky Gemston: Turquois 
Lucky Color: Violet 
Tarot Card: Balance 
Animal: Horse 
Plant: Narcissus, Mulberry, Oak, Birch  

Positive Qualities: Joyful, Cheerful, Efficient, Open Minded, Adaptable, Philosophical, Free Spirit, Outgoing, Educated, Mature, Well-Intentioned, Sportsmen, Imaginative, Lucky.

Negative Qualities: Overly Optimistic, Boisterous, Irresponsible, Capricious, Temperamental, Impatience.

A
Yay (22 Kasım - 21 Aralık) 
Yönetici Gezegeni: Jüpiter 
Element: Ateş 
Nitelik: Değişken 
Uğurlu Sayıları:  5, 7
Şanslı Gün: Perşembe 
Uğurlu Taşı: Turkuaz 
Şanslı Renk:  Mor 
Tarot kartı: Denge 
Hayvan: At 
Bitki: Nergis, Dut, Meşe, Huş  

Olumlu Özellikleri: Keyifli, Neşeli, Becerikli, Açık fikirli, Uyabilen, Felsefi, Özgür ruhlu,
Dışa dönük, Eğitimli, Olgun, İyi niyetli, Sporcu, Hayal gücü kuvvetli, Şanslı.

Olumsuz Özellikleri: Aşırı iyimser, Gürültücü, Sorumsuz, Kaprisli, Maymun İştahlı, Sabırsızlık

35
Q
Aries (21 March - 21 April) 
Planet: Mars 
Element: Fire 
Character: Leader 
Lucky Numbers: 1, 9 
Lucky Day: Tuesday 
Lucky Gemstones: Ruby 
Lucky Color: Red 
Tarot Card: Imperator 
Animal: Sheep 
Plant: Geranium, Lily, Lonicera 

Positive Qualities: By Nature, Active, Straightforward And Energetic. Pioneer, Leader, Independent, Honest. Audacious, Repartee.

Negative Qualities: Egoist, Indecisive. Egocentric, Scoffer Impetuous And Aggressive.

A
Koç (21 Mart – 21 Nisan) 
Yönetici Gezegeni:  Mars 
Element:  Ateş 
Nitelik:  Öncü 
Uğurlu Sayıları:   1, 9 
Şanslı Gün:  Salı 
Uğurlu Taşı:  Yakut 
Şanslı Renk:   Kırmızı 
Tarot kartı:  İmparator 
Hayvan:  Koyun 
Bitki:  Sardunya, Zambak, Hanımeli  

Olumlu Yanları: Doğal. Canlı. Doğru sözlü ve enerjik. Öncü. Lider. Bağımsız, Dürüst, Cesur, Hazır cevap.

Olumsuz Yanları: Egoist. Kararsız. Benci. Sabırsız ve Hiddetli.

36
Q
Taurus (20 April - 20 May) 
Planet: Venus 
Element: Earth  
Character: Stable 
Lucky Numbers: 6 ,4
Lucky Day: Friday 
Lucky Gemstones: Emerald 
Lucky Color: Blue, Purple 
Tarot Card: Empress 
Animal: Bull 
Plant: Apple, Cypress, Violet 

Positive Qualities: Practical, Reliably, Loyal. Easy Going, Patient, Determined. Art Lover. Strong Willed, Possessive, Warm Blooded.

Negative Qualities: Lazy, Boring, Inflexible. Not Original, Conservative, Stubborn, Resentful.

A
Boğa (20 Nisan - 20 Mayıs) 
Yönetici Gezegeni: Venüs 
Element: Toprak 
Nitelik: Sabit 
Uğurlu Sayıları: 6, 4 
Şanslı Gün: Cuma 
Uğurlu Taşı: Zümrüt 
Şanslı Renk: Mavi, Lila 
Tarot kartı: İmparatoriçe 
Hayvan: Boğa 
Bitki: Elma, Selvi, Menekşe 

Olumlu Özellikleri: Pratik, güvenilir. Sadık, Uysal, kararlı. Sanatsever. İradeli. Mülkiyetci. Sıcakkanlı.

Olumsuz Özellikleri: Tembel. Sıkıcı. İnatçı. Tutucu. Dikbaşlı. Kinci.

37
Q
Gemini (22 May - 21 June) 
Planet: Mercury 
Element: Air 
Character: Unstable 
Lucky Numbers: 5, 9 
Lucky Day: Wednesday 
Lucky Gemstones:Onyx 
Lucky Color: Yellow, Orange 
Tarot Card: Lovers 
Animal:Bird, Butterfly 
Plant: Nut, Lavender, Lily Of The Valley  

Positive Qualities: Compatible, Intellectual, Quick Learner, Rational, Talkative, Colourful, Likable, Innovative.

Negative Qualities: Unstable, Unreliable, Dissembler, Indecisive, Shallow, Gossiper, Uneasy.

A
İkizler (21 Mayıs - 21 Haziran) 
Yönetici Gezegeni: Merkür 
Element: Hava 
Nitelik: İstikrarsız 
Uğurlu Sayıları:  5, 9 
Şanslı Gün:  Çarşamba 
Uğurlu Taşı: Akik 
Şanslı Renk:  Sarı, Turuncu
Tarot kartı:  Aşıklar
Hayvan:  Kuş, Kelebek
Bitki:  Fındık, Lavanta, İnci çiçeği  

Olumlu yanları: Uyumlu, Entelektüel, Çabuk Kavrayan, Mantıklı, Konuşkan, Şanslı Renkli,
Canlı, Sempatik, Yeniliklere açık.

Olumsuz yanları: İstikrarsız, Güvenilmez, İki yüzlü, Kararsız, Yüzeysel, Dedikoducu, Huzursuz.

38
Q
Cancer (22 June - 22 July) 
Planet: Moon 
Element: Water 
Character: Pioneer 
Lucky Numbers: 3, 7 
Lucky Day: Monday 
Lucky Gemstones: Pearl 
Lucky Color: White, Sea Blue, Silver 
Tarot Card: Moon 
Animal: Sea Crustaceans 
Plant: Delphinium, Water Lily  

Positive Qualities: Kind, Sensitive, Likable, Merciful, Imaginative, Patriot, Persistent, Skillful, Provident.

Negative Qualities: Very Emotional, Snob, Skeptic, Jealous, Weak, Self-Pitying.

A
Yengeç (22 Haziran - 22 Temmuz)  
Yönetici Gezegeni: Ay 
Element: Su 
Nitelik: Öncü 
Uğurlu Sayıları:  3,7 
Şanslı Gün: Pazartesi 
Uğurlu Taşı: İnci 
Şanslı Renk:  Beyaz, Deniz Mavisi, Gümüş
Tarot kartı: Ay 
Hayvan: Deniz kabukluları 
Bitki:  Hezaren çiçeği, Nilüfer,  

Olumlu Yanları: Nazik, Hassas, Sempatik, Merhametli, Hayal gücü kuvvetli, Vatansever,
Israrlı, Becerikli, Tutumlu.

Olumsuz Yanları: Aşırı duygusal, Züppe, Kuşkucu, Kıskanç, Zayıf karakterli, Kendine acıyan.

39
Q
Leo (23 July - 22 August)  
Planet: Sun 
Element: Fire 
Character: Stable 
Lucky Number: 5 
Lucky Day: Sunday 
Lucky Gemston: Diamond 
Lucky Color: Yellow, Orange 
Tarot Card: Wheel Of Fortune 
Animal: Lion, Cat 
Plant: Sun Flower, Rose, Chrysanthemum, Orchid  

Positive Qualities: Authoritative, Generous, Creative, Renunciant, Organizer, Open Minded.

Negative Qualities: Dictator, Tyrant, Querulous, Snob, Intolerant, Single Minded, Big Headed.

A
Aslan  (23 Temmuz - 22 Ağustos) 
Yönetici Gezegeni: Şanslı Güneş 
Element: Ateş 
Nitelik: Tutarlı, dengeli
Uğurlu Sayı:  5 
Şanslı Gün: Pazar 
Uğurlu Taşı: Elmas 
Şanslı Renk:   Sarı, Turuncu
Tarot kartı:  Kader Çarkı
Hayvan:  Aslan, Kedi 
Bitki: Ayçiçeği, Gül, Krizantem, Orkide 

Olumlu Yanları: Otoriter, Cömert, Yaratıcı, Özverili, Düzenleyici, Açık fikirli.

Olumsuz Yanları: Diktatör, Zorba, Yakınan, Züppe, Hoşgörüsüz, Sabit fikirli, Kendini beğenmiş.

40
Q
Virgo (23 August - 22 September) 
Planet: Mercury 
Element: Earth 
Character: Unstable 
Lucky Number: 6 
Lucky Day: Wednesday 
Lucky Gemstones: Sardonyx 
Lucky Color: Green, Dark Brown 
Tarot Card: Hermit 
Animal: Domestic Animals  
Plant: Narcissus 

Positive Qualities: Analytical, Friendly, Careful, Very Skilful, Clean, Helpful, Precise, Modest, Funny, Benefactor

Negative Qualities: Health Freak, Sceptical, Pragmatist, Impatient, Fussy, Inflexible, Cold, Conservative.

A
Başak (23 Ağustos - 22 Eylül) 
Yönetici Gezegeni: Merkür 
Element: Toprak 
Nitelik: Değişken 
Uğurlu Sayısı:  6 
Şanslı Gün: Çarşamba 
Uğurlu Taşı: Sarı Akik 
Şanslı Renk:  Yeşil, Koyu Kahverengi
Tarot kartı: Ermiş 
Hayvan:  Tüm Evciller
Bitki: Nergis  

Olumlu Özellikleri: Analizci, Dost, Dikkatli, Usta, Temiz, Yardımsever, Dakik, Alçak gönüllü, Eğlenceli, İyiliksever.

Olumsuz Özellikleri: Hastalık hastası, Kuşkucu, Bilgiç, Sabırsız, Telaşsız, İnatçı, Soğuk, Tutucu.

41
Q
Libra (23 September - 22 October) 
Planet: Venus 
Element: Air 
Character: Leader 
Lucky Numbers: 6, 9 
Lucky Day: Wednesday  
Lucky Gemstones: Opal, Emerald 
Lucky Color: Blue, Purple 
Tarot Card: Lovers 
Animal: Snake, Lizard  
Plant: Almond, Cypress, Rose  

Positive Qualities: Cute, Compliant, Elegant, Romantic, Diplomatic, Kind, Attractive, Idealistic, Impartial, Well-Intentioned, Politician, Creative, Catchy, Smart.

Negative Qualities: Indecisive, Irritable, Unstable, Flirtatious, Imbalanced, Unreliable, Lazy.

A
Terazi  (23 Eylül - 22 Ekim) 
Yönetici Gezegeni: Venüs 
Element: Hava 
Nitelik: Öncü 
Uğurlu Sayıları:  6, 9 
Şanslı Gün: Çarşamba 
Uğurlu Taşı: Opal, Zümrüt 
Şanslı Renk: Mavi, Lila   
Tarot kartı: Aşıklar 
Hayvan: Yılan, Kertenkele 
Bitki: Badem, Selvi, Gül 

Olumlu Özellikleri: Sevimli, Uysal, Zarif, Romantik, Diplomatik, İnce, Çekici, İdealist,
Tarafsız, İyi niyetli, Siyasetçi, Yaratıcı, Çekici, Akıllı.

Olumsuz Özellikleri: Kararsız, Alıngan, Değişken, Çapkın, Dengesizlik, Güvenilmez,
Tembel.

42
Q
Scorpio (23 October - 21 November) 
Planet: Pluto-Mars 
Element: Water 
Character: Stable 
Lucky Numbers: 2,4 
Lucky Day: Wednesday  
Lucky Gemstones: Topaz 
Lucky Color: Dark Red, Wine, Violet 
Tarot Card: Death 
Animal: Scorpion 
Plant: Acacia, Chrysanthemum, Azalea  

Positive Qualities: Confidant, Cool, Friendly, Charming, Strong, Hardworking, Determined, Thoughtful, Careful, Analytical.

Negative Qualities: Spiteful, Skeptical, Jealous, Irritable, Obstinate, Silent, Sarcastic, Egocentric, Passionate.

A
Akrep  (23 Ekim - 21 Kasım) 
Yönetici Gezegeni: Pluto-Mars 
Element: Su 
Nitelik: İstikrarlı 
Uğurlu Sayıları:  2,4 
Şanslı Gün: Çarşamba 
Uğurlu Taşı: Topaz 
Şanslı Renk:  Koyu kırmızı, Şarap rengi, Mor
Tarot kartı: Ölüm 
Hayvan: Akrep  
Bitki: Akasya, Krizantem, Açelya 

Olumlu Yanları: Sırdaş, Soğukkanlı, Dost, Cazibeli, Güçlü, Çalışkan, Kararlı, Düşünceli,
Dikkatli, Çözümleyici.

Olumsuz Yanları: Kinci, Kuşkucu, Kıskanç, Alıngan, Dik kafalı, Suskun, Alaycı, İhtiraslı.

43
Q
Pisces (19 February - 20 March)  
Planet: Neptune 
Element: Water 
Character: Unstable 
Lucky Numbers: 2,6 
Lucky Day: Friday 
Lucky Gemston: Aquamarine 
Lucky Color: Turquoise, Green 
Tarot Card: Moon 
Animal: Fish 
Plant: Fig, Willow, Lotus, Jonquil  

Positive Qualities: Humble. Compassionate. Sympathetic. Sensitive. Adaptable. Effective. Insightful. Gentle. Intuitive. Well-Intentioned. Helpful.

Negative Qualities: Unforeseen Manners. Negligent. Mystic. Unstable. Pessimistic. Shy. Squeamish.

A
Balık  (19 Şubat - 20 Mart) 
Yönetici Gezegeni: Neptün 
Element: Su 
Nitelik: Değişken 
Uğurlu Sayıları:  2, 6
Şanslı Gün: Cuma 
Uğurlu Taşı: Akuamarin 
Şanslı Renk:  Turkuaz, Yeşil
Tarot kartı: Ay
Hayvan: Balık 
Bitki:  İncir, Söğüt , Nilüfer, Fulya 

Olumlu Özellikleri: Alçak gönüllü. Şefkatli. Sempatik. Hassas. Adapte olabilir. Etkili. Anlayışlı. Nazik. Sezgili. Merhametli. Sezgileri güçlü. İyi niyetli. Yardımsever.

Olumsuz Özellikleri: Öngörülmeyen davranışlar. Belirsiz. İhmalci. Gizemli. Kararsız. Kötümser. Çekingen. Alıngan

44
Q

Simple present = I drink tea every day. Ben hergün çay içerim
Present continuous = I am drinking tea now. Ben şimdi çay içiyorum.
Future = I will drink tea tomorrow. Ben yarın çay içeceğim.
Future continuous tense I will be drinking tea at five o’clock. Ben saat beşte çay içiyor olacağım.
Simple past tense = I drank tea yesterday. Ben dün çay içtim.
Past contin =I was drinking tea when you came last night.
Ben dün akşam siz geldiğiniz zaman çay içiyordum.
Present perfect tense = I have drunk tea.Ben çay içtim.
Present perfect contin = I have been drinking tea for one hour.
Ben bir saattir çay içmekteyim.
Past perfect = I had drunk tea before you came.
Ben, siz gelmeden önce çay içmiştim.
Past perfect = I will have drunk tea by five o’clock.
Ben saat beşe kadar çay içmiş olacağım.

A

Simple present = I drink tea every day. Ben hergün çay içerim
Present continuous = I am drinking tea now. Ben şimdi çay içiyorum.
Future = I will drink tea tomorrow. Ben yarın çay içeceğim.
Future continuous tense I will be drinking tea at five o’clock. Ben saat beşte çay içiyor olacağım.
Simple past tense = I drank tea yesterday. Ben dün çay içtim.
Past contin =I was drinking tea when you came last night.
Ben dün akşam siz geldiğiniz zaman çay içiyordum.
Present perfect tense = I have drunk tea.Ben çay içtim.
Present perfect contin = I have been drinking tea for one hour.
Ben bir saattir çay içmekteyim.
Past perfect = I had drunk tea before you came.
Ben, siz gelmeden önce çay içmiştim.
Past perfect = I will have drunk tea by five o’clock.
Ben saat beşe kadar çay içmiş olacağım.