Food Edmodo Test Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

What do bile salts do

A

Emulsify fats/ neutralize acid in stomach

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What do anti ammunities do

A

Form antibodies

Productions of memory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What happens when humans sweat during exercise

A

Body temperature increases

Sweat evaporates using heat from body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Why should antibodies not be prescribed for the flu

A

Not effective against virus’s

Could kill useful bacteria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Why is high sugar/ salt concentrations hard in food presentation

A

Food decay caused by bacteria

Death of bacteria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Herotrophic

A

Get food from environment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Omnivores

A

Eat both plants and animals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Balanced diet

A

Corrects amount of each food type for health

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Lipase

A

A diverse group of substances that digest fat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Name one part of the alimentary canal that secretes lipase

A

Stomach

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Functions of large intestine

A

Absorption of water

Peristalces

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

2 beneficial functions of the bacteria that live in the digestive tract

A

Production of vitamins

Benefit immune systems

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

PH contents of the small intestine

A

Highly acidic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Polysaccharides

A

Many monosaccharides sugar molecules joined together

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Main structure of polysaccharides in plants

A

Cellulose (allow pectin)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Describe composition of triglyceride molecules

A

Fatty acids and glycerols

17
Q

Structure role of lipids

A

Allow insolation

18
Q

Test/ chemicals used to demonstrate presence of protein in a food

A

Buiret/ copper sulfate + sodium hydroxide

19
Q

Name a protein that has a fiberous structure

20
Q

Why is water required by a living organism

A

Reaction medium

Transport

21
Q

Metallic element present in haemoglobin

22
Q

Metabolic role of proteins

A

Forms antibodies

23
Q

Structural role of protein

A

Growth of hair and nails

24
Q

Name 2 biomolecular components of a lipid

A

Glycerol

Fatty acids

25
Where do you find phospholipids in the human cell
Membrane
26
Percentage of water (by mass) in human cell
70 - 95%
27
How does a phospholipid differ from a fat
Phospholipids have 2 fatty acids | Fats have 3 fatty acids
28
Fat Soluble
D
29
State a disorder due to lack of vitamin
Rickets
30
Rickets
Disease when bone tissue doesn’t mineralized leading to soft bones and skeletal deformities
31
2 functions of minerals in organisms
Formation of soft tissue and pigment
32
Benedicts or fehlings
Reducing sugar
33
Symbiotic bacteria
Bacteria that live in or on another organism involving benefit
34
Wheee is the lipase secreted
Pancreas or duodenum
35
Distinguish between starch and glucose
Starch is a polysaccharide | Glucose is a monosaccharide
36
Distinguish between cellulose and keratin
Cellulose is a polysaccharide | Keratin is a protein
37
Distinguish between buiret test and Benedict’s (fehlings)
Buiret is a test for protein | Benedict’s is a test for reducing sugar
38
Distinguish between Dad and oils
Fats are solid at room temperature | Oils are liquid at room temperature