Food Y08 Aut1 Flashcards

1
Q

 Bridge

A

An arch to hold food when cutting.

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2
Q

Claw

A

Allowing the knife to brush your knuckles when cutting.

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3
Q

Reduction

A

Reduce liquid to a thick sauce.

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4
Q

Hollandaise

A

Smooth creamy sauce made with egg yolk, melted butter and lemon juice served with eggs.

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5
Q

Roux

A

Flour and fat cooked together to thicken a sauce.

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6
Q

Grill

A

Top of the cooker with a direct source of heat.

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7
Q

Sauces

A

A well flavoured liquid which has been thickened.

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8
Q

Viscosity

A

The thickness of a liquid.

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9
Q

Deglazing

A

To loosen the browned juices on the bottom of the pan by adding liquid to the hot pan while the liquid is boiling.

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10
Q

Emulsion

A

Refers to the tiny drops of one liquid spread evenly through a second liquid.

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11
Q

What should you be doing before a practical?

A

Apron on, wash hands in warm water, antibac tables, ingredients on a white tray weighed.

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12
Q

What should happen to bags and coats?

A

Should be stored in the correct area out of the way of the practical.

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13
Q

What is a hazard?

A

Anything that can cause harm.

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14
Q

What personal hygiene rules should you follow in the food room?

A

Wear an apron, wash hands, tie hair up.

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15
Q

What physical hazards may cause a problem in a food room?

A

Cupboard doors being open, knives, hot pans.

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16
Q

What chemical hazards are there in the food room?

A

Washing up liquid, anti bac spray.

17
Q

What method of heat transfer is from the grill?

A

Radiation

18
Q

What colour board should you use to prepare vegetables?

A

Green

19
Q

What colour board should you use to prepare meat?

A

Red

20
Q

What is a marinade?

A

Is the process of soaking foods in a seasoned, often acidic, liquid before cooking.

21
Q

What are the three main types of sauces?

A

Roux, reduction, emulsion.

22
Q

What sauce would you use to make a bolognaise?

A

Reduction

23
Q

What sauce would you use to make a macaroni cheese?

A

Roux

24
Q

What sauce would you use to make a hollandaise?

A

Emulsion

25
Q

What temperature should the meatballs be cooked to in the middle?

A

75C

26
Q

What sauce will you serve your meatballs with?

A

Reduction

27
Q

Where should raw meat be stored?

A

Bottom shelf in the fridge.

28
Q

Where should cooked meat be stored?

A

Top shelf in the fridge