For Anki(1) Flashcards

(68 cards)

1
Q

Cinacalcet

A

Sensitizes Ca2+-sensing receptor (CaSR) in parathyroid gland to circulating Ca2+

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2
Q

Demeclocycline

A

ADH antagonist

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3
Q

conivaptan,tolvaptan

A

SIADH;block action of ADH at V2-receptor

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4
Q

Desmopressin acetate

A

Central (not nephrogenic) DI.

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5
Q

octreotide)

A

Acromegaly;carcinoid syndrome;gastrinoma;glucagonoma;esophageal varices

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6
Q

Miglitol

A

α-glucosidase inhibitor

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7
Q

Canagliflozin

A

SGLT-2 inhibitors

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8
Q

Pramlintide

A

Amylin analogs

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9
Q

Linagliptin

A

DPP-4 inhibitors

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10
Q

Saxagliptin,

A

DPP-4 inhibitors

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11
Q

Sitagliptin

A

DPP-4 inhibitors

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12
Q

Glulisine,Aspart,Lispro

A

Insulin;rapid acting

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13
Q

Regular

A

Insulin;short acting

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14
Q

NPH

A

Insulin;intermediate

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15
Q

Detemir,Glargine

A

Insulin;long acting

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16
Q

Metformin

A

?gluconeogenesis;?glycolysis,?peripheral glucose uptake

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17
Q

Chlorpropamide

A

Sulfonylureas1

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18
Q

Tolbutamide

A

Sulfonylureas1

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19
Q

Glimepiride

A

Sulfonylureas2

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20
Q

Glipizide

A

Sulfonylureas2

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21
Q

Glyburide

A

Sulfonylureas2

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22
Q

Pioglitazone

A

?insulin sensitivity in peripheral,PPAR

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23
Q

Rosiglitazone

A

?insulin sensitivity in peripheral,PPAR

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24
Q

Exenatide,Liraglutide

A

GLP-1 analogs?insulin;?glucagon release.

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25
Linagliptin
DPP-4 inhibitors,?insulin;?glucagon release
26
Saxagliptin
DPP-4 inhibitors,?insulin;?glucagon release
27
Sitagliptin
DPP-4 inhibitors,?insulin;?glucagon release
28
Propylthiouracil
PTU blocks Peripheral conversion;used in Pregnancy
29
methimazole
Skin rash;agranulocytosis (rare);aplastic anemia;hepatotoxicity (propylthiourac
30
Levothyroxine
t4
31
triiodothyronine
t3
32
Mirtazapine
α2-antagonist,Atypical antidepressants
33
Bupropion
Also used for smoking cessation;Atypical antidepressants
34
Trazodone
Primarily blocks 5-HT2 and α1-adrenergic receptors,Atypical antidepressants
35
Tranylcypromine
MAO) inhibitors;Atypical depression;anxiety.
36
Phenelzine
MAO) inhibitors;Atypical depression;anxiety.
37
Isocarboxazid
MAO) inhibitors;Atypical depression;anxiety.
38
Selegiline
MAO) inhibitors;selective MAO-B inhibitor;Atypical depression;anxiety.
39
Amitriptyline
TCA
40
nortriptyline
TCA
41
imipramine
TCA
42
desipramine
TCA
43
clomipramine
TCA
44
doxepin
TCA
45
amoxapine
TCA
46
TCA clinical
Major depression;OCD (clomipramine);peripheral neuropathy;chronic pain;migraine;prophylaxis
47
Venlafaxine
SNRIs
48
duloxetine
SNRIs
49
Fluoxetine
SSRIs
50
paroxetine
SSRIs
51
sertraline
SSRIs
52
citalopram
SSRIs
53
Buspirone
Stimulates 5-HT1A receptors
54
Lithium
Mood stabilizer for bipolar disorder;Also SIADH.
55
Olanzapine
atypical antipsychotic
56
clozapine
atypical antipsychotic
57
quetiapine
atypical antipsychotic
58
risperidone
atypical antipsychotic
59
aripiprazole
atypical antipsychotic
60
ziprasidone
atypical antipsychotic
61
Haloperidol
Antipsychotics
62
trifluoperazine
Antipsychotics
63
fluphenazine
Antipsychotics
64
thioridazine
Antipsychotics
65
chlorpromazine
Antipsychotics
66
Methylphenidate
CNS stimulants
67
dextroamphetamine
CNS stimulants
68
methamphetamine.
CNS stimulants