Forbidden Juice (Embalming Chemicals) Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

Arterial fluid

A

concentrated embalming chemical; component of solution

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2
Q

arterial solution

A

a mix of chemicals and a carrier (water) for arterial injection

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3
Q

Cavity Fluid

A

concentrated embalming chemicals for cavity embalming

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4
Q

accessory chemical

A

a chemical added to cavity or arterial fluid with an additional effect

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5
Q

supplemental fluid

A

fluid injected prior to preservative

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6
Q

special purpose fluid

A

an accessory chemical designed to address a specific circumstance

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7
Q

formalin

A

diluted formaldehyde

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8
Q

paraformaldehyde

A

solid polymerized formaldehyde

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9
Q

index

A

strength of an embalming fluid

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10
Q

donor compounds

A

chemicals that slowly release formaldehyde et al.

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11
Q

Glutaraldehyde

A

a disinfectant and preservative

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12
Q

Phenol

A

a volatile disinfectant

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13
Q

Quats

A

an ammonium disinfectant

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14
Q

vehicles

A

carrier fluids

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15
Q

dye

A

alters coloration

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16
Q

modifying agents

A

alter properties of the embalming chemicals

17
Q

buffers

A

embalming chemical that impacts the acid-base balance within embalming chemicals and embalmed tissues

18
Q

Humectants

A

prevent dehydration and make tissues pliable

19
Q

anti-coagulants

A

prevent and reverse clotting

20
Q

surfactants

A

increase a chemical’s penetrative ability by reducing molecular cohesion

21
Q

pre-injection fluid

A

fluid injected to prepare the vasculature for preservative arterial embalming

22
Q

co-injection fluid

A

chemicals injected with the preservatives

23
Q

restorative fluids

A

accessory chemicals intended to restore a physical trait

24
Q

edema fluid

A

a special use fluid to reduce edema (fluid accumulation in tissues)

25
Dilution
the lowering of concentration of a fluid
26
primary dilution
dilution in the embalming machine
27
waterless embalming
embalming done using only chemicals without diluting with water
28
secondary dilution
dilution in the body
29
osmosis
the process through which a chemical is absorbed into cells and tissues
30
hypertonic
a solution with a higher solvent count than that on the other side of a membrane
31
hypotonic
a solution with a lower solvent count than on the other side of a membrane
32
isotonic
a solution with equal osmotic pressure over a membrane