Forces Flashcards
What is a resultant force?
The combination of more than one force on an object.
What is a Vector?
A quantity which has both direction and magnitude (OH YEAHHH)
What is a Scalar?
A quantity which has magnitude but no direction.
What are contact forces?
A force acting between objects physically touching.
What are non-contact forces?
A force acting between objects that are not touching.
Is weight a contact or non-contact force?
Non-contact.
How is weight affected by the gravitational field strength?
The weaker the gravitational field strength, the smaller the weight.
What is earth’s gravitational field strength?
9.8N/kg
What is the equation for weight?
Weight (N) = mass (kg) x gravitational field strength (N/kg)
What is Extension?
The increase in length.
What is Compression?
The decrease in length.
TRUE OR FALSE
Force on an object will not cause shape change.
FALSE
Force on an object may cause shape change.
What is the equation for force (in springs)?
Force (N) = spring constant (N/m) x extension (m)
What are examples of Scalar Quantities?
Temperature, speed, distance, etc.
What are examples of Vector Quantities?
Displacement, velocity, acceleration, weight, etc.