Forces Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

Vector

A

Has size and direction

Force velocity acceleration momentum

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2
Q

Scalar

A

Only have size

Mass temp time length

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3
Q

Stopping distance

A

= thinking distance + breaking distance

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4
Q

Things that affect you thinking distance

A

Speed and reaction time. Reaction time can be affected by your tiredness alcohol or drug use; age or inexperience.

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5
Q

Things that affect your stopping distance

A

Speed, mass or vehicle, quality of brakes, quality of grip(tyres, road surface, weather conditions)

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6
Q

Momentum equation

A

Momentum = mass x velocity

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7
Q

Acceleration

A

Acceleration= change in velocity/time

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8
Q

Average speed equation

A

Average speed = distance/time

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9
Q

Momentum info

A

Momentum is conserved if no external forces act so it’s the same before and after

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10
Q

Force causes change in momentum equation

A

Force = change in momentum/ time

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11
Q

Moment is a turning effect of a force

A

Moment = force x perpendicular distance between line of action and pivot

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12
Q

Moment if object is balanced

A

Total anti-clockwise moments= total clockwise movements

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