Foreign Phrases Flashcards

(58 cards)

1
Q

A priori

A

Based on deductive reasoning

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2
Q

Ad hoc

A

For a specific purpose

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3
Q

Alter ego

A

A second self

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4
Q

Amicus curiae

A

Friend of the court

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5
Q

Beau geste

A

Noble gesture

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6
Q

Bête noir

A

Someone/something disliked; literally “black sheep”

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7
Q

Bon mot

A

Witty remark; literally “good word”

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8
Q

Bona fide

A

In good faith; genuine

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9
Q

Carpe diem

A

Seize the day

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10
Q

Carte blanche

A

Unrestricted power; literally “blank document”

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11
Q

Causus beli

A

Cause for war

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12
Q

Caveat emptor

A

Let the buyer beware

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13
Q

Corpus delicti

A

Body of the crime; substantial fact needed to prove the commission of a crime

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14
Q

De facto

A

Actual

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15
Q

De jure

A

By right; technically true

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16
Q

Deus ex machina

A

Contrived device to resolve a solution; literally “God from a machine”

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17
Q

Dies irae

A

Day of wrath; judgement day

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18
Q

Dolce vita

A

The sweet life; a life of indulgence

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19
Q

Ecce homo

A

Behold the man

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20
Q

Ex cathedra

A

By virtue of one’s office

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21
Q

Ex parte

A

From a partisan point of view

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22
Q

Ex post facto

A

After the fact; retroactively

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23
Q

Fait accompli

A

A done deed

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24
Q

Faux pas

A

Social blunder; literally “false step”

25
Hoi polloi
The common people
26
Idée fixe
Obsession
27
In camera
In private; secretly
28
In extremis
Near death
29
In loco parentis
In place of a parent
30
In vino veritas
In wine there is truth
31
Ipso facto
By the fact itself; as an inevitable result
32
Joie de vivre
Joy of living
33
Mea culpa
My bad; I am to blame
34
Memento mori
A reminder that you must die
35
Modus operandi
Method of operating; style
36
Mot juste
The appropriate word
37
Nolo conteste
No contest
38
Non sequitur
Something that does not follow logically
39
Nota bene
Note well
40
Persona non grata
Unwelcome
41
Prima facie
On the face of it
42
Pro bono
Free of charge
43
Pro forma
Perfunctory actions
44
Quid pro quo
This for that
45
Quo vadis
Where are you going
46
Rara avis
Rare bird; an unusual specimen
47
Sangfroid
Self possession of equanimity, especially under stress.
48
Schadenfreude
Enjoy the pain of others
49
Sic transit gloria mundi
Thus passes the glory of the world
50
Sine qua non
Something indispensable
51
Sui generis
One of a kind
52
Tabula rasa
A blank slate
53
Tout de monde
All the world; everyone of importance
54
Veni vidi vici
I came, I saw, I conquered
55
Vox populi
Voice of the people
56
Weltschmerz
Sorrow over all the evil in the world
57
Weltanschauug
A comprehensive apprehension of the world
58
A posteriori
Based on inductive reasoning