Foreign Policy 51-64 Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

When did Nasser become leader of Egypt

A

1954

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2
Q

What did Britain agree with Egypt in 1954

A

Withrdrawl of troops from Suez by 1956

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3
Q

Who were the suez group

A

50 Tory MPs who pushed for tough military action on Egypt

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4
Q

When did Isreal invade Egypt

A

October 1956

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5
Q

When did British troops invade Egypt and when did they withdraw

A

Invaded November and had to withdraw by 8th

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6
Q

Defence spending 1957

A

reduced to 6% of GNP

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7
Q

When was the Mau Mau rebellion and where

A

Kenya 1952

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8
Q

When did Ghana get independence

A

1957
Stayed in Commonwealth

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9
Q

When was the winds of change speech

A

1960

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10
Q

Where got independence 1960

A

Cyprus
Nigeria began independence process

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11
Q

What happened to South Africa 1961

A

Kicked out of the Commonwealth

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12
Q

Where got independence 1963

A

Kenya
Aiden

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13
Q

What % of government expenditure was defence spending 1952

A

25.9%

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14
Q

When did Britain test their first atomic bomb and what were the limitations of this

A

1952
But USSR and USA already had H-bombs

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15
Q

How much money did it take to maintain British presence in Aiden

A

£3.25m/yr

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16
Q

How did the number of people in the armed forces change in 1957

A

halved

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17
Q

When did Britain test their H-bomb

A

1957

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18
Q

When was CNA formed and how many people attended the first march

A

1958
8,000

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19
Q

What did the USA agree to 1958

A

share nuclear technology with Britain

20
Q

What nuclear policy was cancelled 1960 and what was it replaced with

A

Blue streak replaced with Polaris

21
Q

When was the Korean war and how many British soldiers were sent

A

1950-53
90,000

22
Q

When was national service increased and by how much

A

1952
18 months- 2 yrs

23
Q

When was West Germany allowed into NATO and who played a key role in allowing this

24
Q

What % of US oil reserves evapourated due to the Suez crisis

25
What was the significance of the Bermuda summit and when was it
1957 Macmillan and Eisenhower repaired their relationship following Suez
26
What happened at the 1960 Paris summit
Macmillan persuaded Eisenhower to share Polaris with Britain
27
When was the Cuban missile crisis
1962
28
What was the test ban treaty and when was it
1963 Agreed not to test nuclear weapons above ground
29
Why was there tension in 1963 with USA
Tension between Douglas-Home and Johnson over selling busses to Cuba
30
What year was the ECSC
1951
31
Why did Britain not join the ECSC (quote)
'Durham miners won't wear it'
32
When was the European Defence Community supposed to form
1952
33
What did Chuchill call the EDC
'sludgy amalgam'
34
What and when were the Messina talks
1955 Talks about European community
35
Who said they were 'bored' at the Messina talks
RAB
36
When was plan G first suggested
1955
37
How does Macmillan (as foreign sec.) show interest in Europe
Send srepresentatives to talks about Spaak
38
When was the EEC created and under which treaty
Treaty of rome 1957
39
What did the EEC primarily establish
Economic community and Euratom
40
When was the EFTA formed
1958
41
What were the limitations of the EFTA
Smaller population Created more competition Britain still trading more with the 6 Separated Europe into different trading blocs
42
What does Profumo suggest Britain should do with Europe 1960
Join Euratom and ECSC
43
What and when was Macmillan's Grand Design memo
Suggested joining EEC 1960
44
What year did exports to Europe overtake those to the Commonwealth
1961
45
When did Macmillan apply to the EEC
1961
46
When was Britain rejected from the EEC
1963