FOREIGN POLICY Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

When did Henry and Catherine get married?

A

1509

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2
Q

When did Henry first try and invade France?

A

1512

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3
Q

When was the battle of Spurs

A

1513

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4
Q

Who commanded the first invasion of France in 1512?

A

The Marquis of Dorset

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5
Q

Who led the battle of Spurs?

A

Henry VIII

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6
Q

What was taken during the battle of the Spurs?

A

Tournai and Thérouanne

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7
Q

Who was regent while Henry was fighting in France in 1513?

A

Catherine of Aragon

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8
Q

How many Scots died at Flodden?

A

10,000

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9
Q

What key Scottish figure was killed at Flodden?

A

James IV

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10
Q

Ferdinand used Henry’s 1512 invasion as a diversion while he invaded what country?

A

Navarre

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11
Q

What year was the marriage alliance between Mary Tudor and Charles called off?

A

1513

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12
Q

What year was the treaty of London signed?

A

1518

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13
Q

Who designed the treaty of London?

A

Wolsey

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14
Q

How many European powers signed the treaty of Londoon?

A

24

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15
Q

What meant Henry had to return Tournai to Francis I?

A

The treaty of London

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16
Q

When was the field of cloth of gold?

A

1520

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17
Q

In what event event did Henry and Francis compete?

18
Q

During the field of cloth and gold, Henry was negotiating with Charles V for what?

A

A renewal of hostilities

19
Q

Who did Mary Tudor marry and under what treaty?

A

Louis XII, King of France under the Anglo-French treaty

20
Q

When was the treaty of London broken?

21
Q

Who was the treaty of Bruges made with?

22
Q

As part of the treaty of bruges, who did Charles V agree to marry?

23
Q

The treaty of Bruges laid out plans for war with who?

24
Q

When was the treaty of Bruges made?

25
When did Henry, as a part of the treaty of Bruges, try to invade France for the second time?
1522
26
What battle left Charles V the dominant power in Europe?
The battle of Pavia
27
Who was captured at the battle of Pavia?
Francis I
28
What did Henry want following Charles' success at the battles of Pavia?
To invade France
29
When did Charles V end his engagement to Mary ?
1525
30
Why does Henry join the league of Cognac?
To balance Charles power
31
Who's alliance was the league of Cognac?
The popes
32
In 1527 how did Wolsey attempt to pressurise Charles V?
By suspending trade
33
When did Wolsey suspend trade with the Netherlands?
1527
34
What truce was England not invited to join or negotiate at?
The peace of Cambria
35
Who was the peace of Cambria made between?
HRE, Spain, France and Papacy
36
When did Henry clearly begin to break with Rome?
1533
37
What act represents the beginning of the break with Rome?
Act in restraints in appeals to Rome
38
When was the treaty of Nice signed?
1538
39
Who was the treaty of Nice between?
Spain & France
40
What did the treaty of Nice threaten England with?
Joint catholic invasion of England
41
5 aims of Henry's early foreign policy
1) Regain French land 2) Secure his dynasty 3) Avoid isolation 4) Improve England's reputation in Europe 5) Improve trade links
42
Who was the battle of the spars (1513) against?
France, England took Tournai and Therouanne