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Forms of Energy Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

the ability to cause changes in matter

A

energy

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2
Q

an electrical circuit that is not complete because of a broken path that is not allowing the electrical current to flow

A

open circuit

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3
Q

a complete electrical connection around which current flows or circulates

A

closed circuit

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4
Q

a form of energy that is carried as waves in vibrating matter

A

sound energy

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5
Q

the relative frequency (high or low) of a sound

A

pitch

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6
Q

the total kinetic energy of the particles that make up a substance

A

thermal (heat) energy

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7
Q

A form of energy that can travel through space and travels in electromagnetic waves

A

light energy

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8
Q

energy caused by the movement of electric charges

A

electrical energy

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9
Q

the total energy of motion and position of an object

A

mechanical energy

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10
Q

energy that is stored in matter and that can be released by a chemical reaction

A

chemical energy

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11
Q

the buildup of electric charges on an object

A

static electricity

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