Forms of Motion Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

Linear Motion

A

motion going the same direction. distance, time

along the line

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2
Q

Rectilinear motion

A

along a straight line

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3
Q

Curvilinear motion

A

along a curved line

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4
Q

Angular motion

A

rotation around an axis

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5
Q

General motion

A

A combo of linear/angular motion

common for human motion

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6
Q

Mechanical System

A

body or portion of a body that is deliberately chosen by the analyst.

Ex. throwing arm, kicking leg, jump max

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7
Q

Movements at the sagittal plane

A
flexion
extension
hyperextension
dorsiflexion
plantar flexion
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8
Q

flexion

A

d

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9
Q

extension

A

d

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10
Q

hyperextension

A

d

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11
Q

dorsiflexion

A

d

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12
Q

planter flexion

A

d

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13
Q

Movements of the frontal plane

A
abduction/adduction
lateral flexion
elevation/depression
inversion/eversion
radial/ulnar deviation
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14
Q

abduction/adduction

A

d

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15
Q

lateral flexion

A

d

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16
Q

elevation/depression

A

d

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17
Q

inversion/eversion

18
Q

radial/ulnar deviation

19
Q

Movements of the transverse plane

A
left/right rotation
medial/lateral rotation
supination/pronation
horizonta abduction/adduction
protraction/retraction
20
Q

left/right rotation

21
Q

medial/lateral rotation

22
Q

supination/pronation

23
Q

horizonta abduction/adduction

24
Q

protraction/retraction

25
Pronation of Foot
triplanar: abduction eversion dorsiflexion
26
Supination of Foot
triplanar: adduction inversion plantarflexion
27
Arch type
Foot alignment normal arch: neutral alignment High arched print: supinatior rolls, outside/lateral Flatfoot print: pronator rolls to inside/medial
28
Special Movements
circumduction thumb opposition horizontal add/abduction
29
circumduction
d
30
thumb opposition
d
31
horizontal add/abduction
d
32
Spatial Reference Systems
describes human motion | most common: cartesian coordinate system (x,y)
33
Qualitative Analysis: Planning
``` Used for Performer's attire Lighting Conditions Background Use of Video ```
34
Gait Cycle
Stance Phase Loading Response Midstance Terminal Stance Pre Swing
35
Loading Response
Begins with initial contact and ends with contralateral toe off
36
Midstance
Begins with contralateral toe off and ends when COG is directly over the reference foot
37
Terminal Stance
Begins when COG is directly over the reference foot and ends with the contralateral foot contacts the ground
38
Pre Swing Starts...
with the contralateral foot contacts the grounf and ends at toe off (reference foot)
39
Gait Cycle (Swing Phase)
Initial Swing Midswing Terminal
40
Initial Swing
Starts with toe off and ends with maximum knee flexion (reference foot)
41
Mid Swing
Starts with the max knee flexion and ends with the tibia being perpendicular to ground (reference foot)
42
Terminal Swing
Starts with the tibia in perpendicular to ground and ends when the foot contacts the ground (reference foot)