Formula Flashcards

1
Q

Price elasticity of demand (PED)

A

% change in quantity demanded / % change in income

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Net cash flow

A

Cash inflows - cash outflows

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Opening balance

A

Cash balance at start of month

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Sales revenue

A

Selling price X quantity sold

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Total variable costs

A

Variable cost per unit X quantity sold

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Total costs

A

Fixed cost + variable cost

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Profit

A

Total revenue - total cost

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Break even output

A

Fixed cost / contribution per unit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Contribution per unit

A

Selling price per item - variable cost per item

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Total contribution

A

Contribution per unit X quantity sold

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Margin of safety

A

Actual output - break even output

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Profit

A

Sales - expenses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Net profit margin

A

Net profit / sales X 100

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Gross profit margin

A

Gross profit / sales X 100

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Return on capital employed

A

Profit before tax and interest / capital employed X 100

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Current ratio

A

Current assets / current liabilities = ? : 1

17
Q

Acid test ratio

A

Current assets - stock / current liabilities

18
Q

Gearing

A

Non current liabilities ( long term liabilities) / capital employed X 100

19
Q

Gross profit

A

Sales revenue - cost of sales

20
Q

Operating (net) profit

A

Gross profit - ( fixed costs + variable costs)

21
Q

Operating profit margin

A

( operating profit / revenue) X 100

22
Q

% mark up

A

Difference in price / original cost X 100

23
Q

% change

A

New value - old value / old value X 100

24
Q

Income elasticity of demand ( YED)

A

% change in quantity demanded / % change in income

25
Q

Opening balance

A

Cash balance at the start of the month

26
Q

Closing balance

A

Opening balance + net cash flow

27
Q

Cumulative flow

A

Sum of all closing balance

28
Q

Budget variance

A

Budget amount - actual amount

29
Q

Capital intensity

A

Capital goods / fixed costs X 100

30
Q

Labour productivity

A

Output / number of employees

31
Q

Capacity utilisation

A

Actual output / maximum possible output X 100

32
Q

Labour turnover

A

Number of employees leaving / total number of employees X 100

33
Q

Average cost per unit

A

Total production costs / total output