Formulae Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

Current Ratio

A

current assets/current liabilities

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2
Q

Quick Ratio

A

(current assets - inventory)/current liabilities

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3
Q

EPS

A

Profit/num of shares

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4
Q

P/E ratio

A

price per share/earnings per share

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5
Q

What does high P/E suggest?

A

High growth prospects/over valued

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6
Q

What does low P/E suggest?

A

Undervalued

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7
Q

EV/EBITDA

A

EV/EBITDA

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8
Q

Dividend yield

A

div per share/market price *100

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9
Q

What does low Div yield suggest?

A

High future growth

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10
Q

Div cover

A

Earnings per share/dividend per share

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11
Q

Interest cover ratio

A

profit before tax and interest/interest expense

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12
Q

Return on capital employed (ROCE)

A

operating profits/capital employed * 100

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13
Q

Return on equity (ROE)

A

net income/shareholders equity *100

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14
Q

Total assets

A

Equity + liabilities

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15
Q

Profit Margin

A

profit/revenue

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16
Q

What are the 3 financial statements?

A

Statement of Financial Position
Income Statement
Cash flow statement

17
Q

Name of accounting standards

A

General Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP))

18
Q

What is on the statement of financial position?

A

Assets (non/current assets)
Capital and Resreves
Liabilities

19
Q

what are non current assets?

A

Intended to be used for more than a year

20
Q

What are examples of intangible non-current assets?

A

Goodwill
Trademarks
Patents

21
Q

What are examples of tangible non-current assets?

A

Property

Equiptment

22
Q

What is share capital?

A

Nominal value of total shares in issue

23
Q

What is share premium?

A

Any excess above the nominal value raised on ossie

24
Q

Where are uncovered dividends paid from?

A

Retained earnings

25
What two ratios are needed on the statement of financial position?
Earnings per share/diluted earnings per share
26
What is the difference between Capital and Revenue Expenditure?
Capital - money spent to buy non-current assets | Revenue - Maintain a non-cirrent assets (wages/rent)
27
What should an increase in current assets do to the profit?
Subtracted
28
What should a decrease in current liabilities do to the profit?
Subtracted
29
What should a decrease in current assets do to the profit?
Add
30
What should an increase in current liabilities do to the profit?
Add
31
What does it mean if dividend cover is less than 1?
Uncovered dividend