formulas Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

Net cash flow

A

Inflow-Outflow

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2
Q

Closing balance

A

Opening balance+ Net cash flow

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3
Q

Total Revenue

A

Selling price x Quantity sold

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4
Q

Total costs

A

Fixed costs + Total variable costs

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5
Q

Profit

A

Total revenue - Total costs

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6
Q

Total contribution

A

Sales revenue - Total variable costs

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7
Q

Contribution (per unit)

A

Selling price - variable cost (per unit)

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8
Q

Profit (using contribution)

A

Contribution (per unit) x Margin of safety

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9
Q

Break- even output

A

Total fixed costs / Unit contribution

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10
Q

Margin of safety

A

Actual sales - Break even level of output

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11
Q

Revenue

A

Unit price x Quantity sold

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12
Q

Gross profit

A

Sales revenue - cost of goods sold

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13
Q

Cost of goods sold

A

Opening inventory + purchases - closing inventory

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14
Q

Profit/loss for the year

A

Gross profit - expenses + other income

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15
Q

Net book value

A

Cost - depreciation

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16
Q

Net current assets

A

Current assets - current liabilities

17
Q

Net assets

A

Non- current liabilities + Net current assets - Long term liabilities

18
Q

Capital employed

A

Opening capital + profit for the years less drawings

19
Q

Balance sheet (what needs to balance?)

A

Net assets = Capital employed

20
Q

Gross profit margin

A

Gross profit/ revenue x100

21
Q

Mark up

A

Gross profit/cost of sales x 100

22
Q

Profit margin

A

Profit/revenue x100

23
Q

Return on capital employed

A

Profit/capital employed x100

24
Q

Current ratio

A

Current assets/ current liabilities

25
Liquid capital ratio
Current assets - inventory/ current liabilities
26
Trade receivable days
Trade receivable/credit sales x365
27
Trade payable days
Trade payables/credit purchases x365
28
Inventory turnover
Average inventory/ cost of sales x365
29