Formulas Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

What is the Pythagorean Theorem?

A

a² + b² = c²

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2
Q

Sine Ratio is defined as which sides of a right triangle?

A

opposite side / hypotenuse

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3
Q

Cosine Ratio is defined as which sides of a right triangle?

A

adjacent side / hypotenuse

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4
Q

Tangent Ratio is defined as which sides of a right triangle?

A

opposite side / adjacent side

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5
Q

What is the equation of a circle with center not at the origin?

A

(x-h)² + (y-k)² = r²

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6
Q

What is the formula for the area of a rectangle?

A

A = lw

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7
Q

What is the formula for the area of a square?

A

A = s²

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8
Q

What is the formula for the area of a parallelogram?

A

A = bh

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9
Q

What is the formula for the area of a triangle?

A

A = ½bh

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10
Q

What is the formula for the area of an equilateral triangle?

A

A = s²√3 / 4

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11
Q

What is the formula for the area of a rhombus?

A

A = ½(d₁ × d₂)

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12
Q

What is the formula for the area of a trapezoid?

A

A = ½h(b₁ + b₂)

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13
Q

What is the formula for the area of a regular polygon?

A

A = ½Pa

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14
Q

What is the formula for the area of a circle?

A

A = πr²

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15
Q

What is the formula for the area of a sector of a circle?

A

A = m⌒AB/360 × πr²

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16
Q

How do you calculate the area of a segment of a circle?

A

Area of sector - Area of Triangle

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17
Q

What is the formula for the circumference of a circle?

18
Q

What is the formula for the lateral area of a prism?

19
Q

What is the formula for the lateral area of a pyramid?

20
Q

What is the formula for the lateral area of a cylinder?

21
Q

What is the formula for the lateral area of a cone?

22
Q

What is the formula for the surface area of a prism?

23
Q

What is the formula for the surface area of a pyramid?

A

SA = B + ½Pℓ

24
Q

What is the formula for the surface area of a cylinder?

25
What is the formula for the surface area of a cone?
SA = B + ½Cℓ
26
What is the formula for the surface area of a sphere?
SA = 4πr²
27
What is the formula for the volume of a prism?
V = Bh
28
What is the formula for the volume of a pyramid?
V = 1/3Bh
29
What is the formula for the volume of a cylinder?
V = Bh
30
What is the formula for the volume of a cone?
V = 1/3Bh
31
What is the formula for the volume of a sphere?
V = 4/3πr³
32
What is the midpoint formula?
m = (x₁ + x₂/2), (y₁ + y₂/2)
33
What is the distance formula?
D = √(x₂-x₁)² + (y₂-y₁)²
34
What is the slope formula?
m = (y₂ - y₁) / (x₂ - x₁)
35
What is the slope-intercept equation of a line?
y = mx + b
36
What is the point-slope equation of a line?
y - y₁ = m(x - x₁)
37
What is the standard equation of a line?
ax + by = c
38
What is the formula for the sum of interior angles of a polygon?
180(n - 2)
39
What is the measure of an interior angle of a regular polygon?
180(n - 2) / n
40
What is the measure of each exterior angle of a polygon?
360 / n
41
What is the sum of exterior angles of a convex polygon?
360