FORMULAS Flashcards

(55 cards)

1
Q

Distance

A

d=vt

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2
Q

Big Five Equations

A

V=vo+at

V^2=vo^2+2ad

d=vot+1/2at^2

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3
Q

Centripetal acceleration and force

A

a=v^2/r

F=mv^2/r

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4
Q

Law of Gravitation

A

F=GMM/r^2

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5
Q

Newtons 2nd Law

A

F=ma

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6
Q

Torque

A

t=Flsin0

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7
Q

Hooke’s Law

A

F=-kx

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8
Q

Kinetic Energy

A

KE=1/2mv^2

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9
Q

Gravitational potential energy

A

PE=mgh

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10
Q

Spring Potential Energy

A

PE=1/2kx^2

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11
Q

Power

A

P=W/t

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12
Q

Work

A

W=Fdcos0

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13
Q

Momentum

A

p=mv

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14
Q

Electrical Power

A

P=IV

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15
Q

Ohm’s Law

A

V=IR

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16
Q

Current

A

I=q/t

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17
Q

Capacitors and Resisters in Series

A

1/C1+1/C2+1/C3….

R1+R2+R3….

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18
Q

Capacitors and Resistors in Parallel

A

C1+C2+C3…

1/R1+1/R2+1/R3…

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19
Q

Electrostatic Force

A

F=kqq/r^2

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20
Q

Electrical Field

A

E=F/q

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21
Q

Electrical Field due to a point charge

A

E=kq/r^2

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22
Q

Electrical Potential

A

V=U/q

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23
Q

Electrical Potential of a point charge

24
Q

Capacitance

25
Energy Stored by a Capacitor
U=1/2CV^2
26
Density
p=m/v
27
Pressure
P=F/A
28
Specific Gravity
S.G=density (substance)/ | density (water)
29
Buoyant Force
F=p(fluid)V(sub)g
30
Osmotic Pressure
pi=MRT
31
Total Pressure on a Fluid
P(total)=P(atm)+P(gauge)
32
Gauge Pressure
P=p(fluid)gh
33
Continuity Equation
A1V1=A2V2
34
Heat Energy
Q=mcT
35
Latent Heat
Q=mL
36
First Law of Thermodynamics
U=Q-W
37
Gibbs Free Energy
G=H-TS
38
Standard Equilibrium Equation
deltaG=-RTlnKeq
39
Wave Frequency and Period
f=1/T
40
Wave Speed
V=f(wavelength)
41
Index of Refraction
n=c/v
42
Photon Energy
E=hf
43
Magnification
m=-i/o
44
Snells Law
n1sin1=n2sin2
45
Lensmakers Equation
1/f=1/o+1/i
46
Alpha decay
Loss of helium (decrease in atomic number by 2 and atomic mass my 4)
47
Beta- decay
Neutron--> Proton (Loss of electron, atomic number increases by 1, atomic mass is same)
48
Beta+ Decay
Proton--> Neutron (Loss of positron, atomic number decreases by 1, atomic mass is same)
49
Ideal Gas Law
PV=nRT
50
Charles' Law
V1/T1=V2/T2
51
Boyle's Law
P1V1=P2V2
52
Avogadro's Law
n1/V1=n2/V2
53
pH
pH= -log[H+]
54
Dilution
M1V1=M2V2
55
Hardy Weinburg
p+q=1 p^2 + 2pq + q^2 =1