Formulas Flashcards
Do grids decrease production of scatter?
No! They reduce amount of scatter reaching the IR
Scatter is what?
Density
Grid ratio
Height of pb strips/ distance between pb strips
When dealimg with grids, you what on the left/ old side
Divide
What do you do on the right/new side with a grid
Multiply
Conversion factor for 5:1
2
6:1
3
8:1
4
12:1
5
16:1
6
Screens: every time you double the SS you do what to the mAs?
Cut it in half
Cut screen speed in half you do what to mAs?
Double it
Increased screen speed=?
Decreased pt dose, and detail
Decreased screen speed=?
Increased pt dose and detail
Inverse square law
Old mAs/ new mAs= old distance (sq)/ new distance (sq)
Double distance and SID =?
Exposure will be 1/4 as strong
Cut distance and SID in half=?
Exposure will be 4x stronger
Above 90 kv: kv increased by 15, you do what?
Cut mAs in half
Above 90 kv: kv decreased by 15
Double mAs
Below 90 kv: if its encreased by what? You cut mas half
10 kv
Kv decreases by 10 when below 90 kv you do what?
Double mas
Kvp controls:
Contrast, scatter, lattitude
mAs controls:
Density, pt dose
To see a visible change in density you must….
Increase mAs by 30%