Formulas Flashcards

(17 cards)

1
Q

contribution per unit

A

unit selling price - unit variable cost

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2
Q

contribution ratio

A

unit contribution / unit selling price x 100%

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3
Q

break even units

A

total fixed costs / CPU

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4
Q

break even (£’s)

A

total fixed costs / contribution ratio

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5
Q

target profit (units)

A

total fixed cost + target profit / CPU

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6
Q

target profit (£’s)

A

total fixed cost + target profit / contribution ratio

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7
Q

margin of safety (£’s)

A

total sales - break even sales

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8
Q

margin of safety (%)

A

margin of safety (£’s) / total sales x 100%

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9
Q

present money value

A

FV / (1 + r)^n

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10
Q

material price variance

A

(SP - AP) x AQ

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11
Q

material usage variance

A

(SQ - AQ) x SP

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12
Q

labour rate variance

A

(SR - AR) x AH

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13
Q

labour efficiency variance

A

(SH - AH) x SR

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14
Q

variable O/H spending variance

A

(SR - AR) x AH

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15
Q

variable O/H efficiency variance

A

(SH - AH) x SR

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16
Q

fixed O/H expenditure variance

17
Q

fixed O/H volume variance

A

(BP - AP) x FOPU