fortified2 Flashcards

1
Q

Sherry wines marked with a circle must be fortified to what %

A

17%

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2
Q

What does VORS stand for on a bottle of Sherry? Age?

A

Very Old Rare Sherry ; 30 min avg

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3
Q

What is the Port house for Terra Feita?

A

Taylor Fladgate

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4
Q

What trellis system in Madeira? why trained this way?

A

latadas ; to combat fungal disease that is prevalent with humid subtropical climate

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5
Q

Name 3 red grapes for Madeira production?

A

Tinta negra mole, bastardo, Verdelho tinto, tinta madeira

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6
Q

In reference to sherry, please name a way to sweeten generoso wine after fermenation?

A

blending with mistelle (px) or dulce pasa (palomino) ; concentrated grape must - vino de calor/sancocho/arrope

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7
Q

What is the name of this blending process called?

A

cabaceo

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8
Q

in what country would you find orujo?

A

spain

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9
Q

Spain’s orujo is what kind of beverage?

A

grape pomace

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10
Q

rutherglen classic muscat is aged for how long? RS level?

A

6-10 avg

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11
Q

What was the first vintage of seppeltsfield 100 year old para tawny?

A

1878 vintage (first released in 1978)

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12
Q

What is pasification in sherry production?

A

Raisining of the grapes due to soleo (like passito)

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13
Q

Name 2 sherry producers in sanlucar de barrameda?

A

La cigarrera, la guita, hidalgo, barbadillo

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14
Q

How long is Port traditionally fermented?

A

2-3 days

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15
Q

Why does Port have such a short tumultous fermentation?

A

to maximize extraction of color and flavor in the limited available time before desired amount of residual sugar is reached

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16
Q

Which scores better in regards to benefio rating for Port: a higher or lower altitude vineyard?

A

lower

17
Q

What is Marco de Jerez?

A

Sherry growing region

18
Q

Why are sherry butts painted black?

A

Easier to spot a leak, to prevent undesirable bacteria infecting the wood over the decades, portect from sun, discourages insects from nibbling on wood.

19
Q

what are the aging requirements for Madeira Special Reserve?

A

10<15 years

20
Q

What is ‘lei do terço’ entail?

A

law of the third - that a port producer can only sell 1/3 of their annual production

21
Q

what was the first vintage of Barca Velha?

A

1952- pioneered dry style port by Ferreirinha

22
Q

what style of port is labelled ‘lágrima?”

A

sweet white port ‘tear’