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Fossil Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

uniformitarianism

A

the theory that changes in the earth’s crust during geological history have resulted from the action of continuous and uniform processes.

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2
Q

. catastrophism

A

the theory that changes in the earth’s crust during geological history have resulted chiefly from sudden violent and unusual events.

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3
Q

paleontology

A

Paleontology or palaeontology is the scientific study of life that existed prior to, and sometimes including, the start of the Holocene Epoch.

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4
Q

relative dating

A

dating your family

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5
Q

absoulute dating

A

dating sombody.

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6
Q

superposition

A

In physics and systems theory, the superposition principle, also known as superposition property, states that, for all linear systems.

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7
Q

isotope

A

Isotopes are variants of a particular chemical element which differ in neutron number. All isotopes of a given element have the same number of protons in each atom

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8
Q

radioactive decay

A

Radioactive decay is the process by which an unstable atomic nucleus loses energy by emitting radiation, such as an alpha particle, beta particle with neutrino or only a neutrino in the case of electron

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9
Q

. half-life

A

the time taken for the radioactivity of a specified isotope to fall to half its original value.

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10
Q

fossil

A

A preseved bone.

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11
Q

. trace fossil

A

A trace fossil, also called an ichnofossil, is a geological record of biological activity. T

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12
Q

mold

A

A mold or mould is a fungus that grows in the form of multicellular filaments called hyphae

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13
Q

cast

A

throw (something) forcefully in a specified direction.

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14
Q

unconformity

A

unconformity

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15
Q

. mass extinction

A

an extiction of a mass group of animals.

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16
Q

Jurassic period

A

A period before humans the end of dinosoars.

17
Q

Cretaceous period

A

A period in time

18
Q

Devonian period

A

A period in time

19
Q

. Quaternary period

A

A period in time

20
Q

. Permian period

A

A period in time