Fossil fuels Flashcards
(26 cards)
What are fossil fuels primarily made of?
Fossil fuels are primarily made of hydrocarbons.
True or False: Fossil fuels are renewable resources.
False
Fill in the blank: The three main types of fossil fuels are _____, coal, and natural gas.
oil
Which fossil fuel is formed from ancient marine organisms?
Oil
What is the main use of fossil fuels?
The main use of fossil fuels is for energy production.
True or False: Coal is primarily used for electricity generation.
True
What process converts fossil fuels into usable energy?
Combustion
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a fossil fuel? A) Oil B) Natural Gas C) Wind Energy
C) Wind Energy
What is the environmental impact of burning fossil fuels?
Burning fossil fuels releases greenhouse gases, contributing to climate change.
Fill in the blank: Fossil fuels are formed over millions of years from the remains of _____ organisms.
dead
What is a non-renewable resource?
A non-renewable resource is a resource that cannot be replenished in a short period of time.
True or False: Natural gas is cleaner than coal when burned.
True
What is the primary component of natural gas?
Methane
Multiple Choice: Which fossil fuel is the most abundant in the world? A) Oil B) Coal C) Natural Gas
B) Coal
What are the byproducts of burning fossil fuels?
Byproducts include carbon dioxide, water vapor, and other pollutants.
Fill in the blank: The extraction of fossil fuels can lead to _____ destruction.
environmental
What is one alternative to fossil fuels?
Renewable energy sources like solar or wind energy.
True or False: Fossil fuels can be found in solid, liquid, and gaseous forms.
True
What is the main greenhouse gas emitted from fossil fuel combustion?
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a consequence of fossil fuel depletion? A) Increased energy prices B) More job opportunities C) Improved air quality
A) Increased energy prices
What is the role of fossil fuels in transportation?
Fossil fuels are used to power vehicles, such as cars, trucks, and airplanes.
Fill in the blank: Fossil fuel reserves are concentrated in _____ regions of the world.
specific
What is fracking?
Fracking is a method of extracting natural gas or oil from underground by injecting fluid at high pressure.
True or False: Fossil fuels are a major source of energy for most countries.
True
