Fossils Flashcards
(11 cards)
sedimentary rock
sedimentary rock is the type of rock that is made of hardened sediment.
fossil
fossils are the preserved remains or traces of living things.
mold
a mold is a hollow area in sediment in the shape f an organism or of a part of an organism.
cast
a cast is a solid copy of the shape of an organism.
petrified fossils
petrified fossils are fossils in which minerals replace all or part of an organism.
carbon film
a carbon film is an extremely thin coating of carbon on rock.
trace fossils
trace fossils provide evidence of the activities of ancient organisms.
paleantologists
scientists who study fossils.
scientific theory
a well-tested concept that explains a wide range of observations.
evolution
the gradual change in living things over long periods of time.
extinct
a type of organism is extinct if it no longer exists and will never again live on Earth.