foundation final part 2 Flashcards

(49 cards)

1
Q

How is doctrine established for the Church?

A

Prophets, seers, and revelators seek the Lord’s will to receive revelation and direction to unanimously establish doctrine

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2
Q

According to Doctrine and Covenants 21 what two words define how we are to follow living prophets?

A

Patience and faith

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3
Q

When will the Restoration be complete?

A

when the savior comes

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4
Q

What are the six foundational time periods of Church history covered in this class
(titles and years)? Where was the Church headquartered in each major period?

A

a. Beginnings (1820–1831):
- New York & northeast Pennsylvania

b. Two Church Centers (1831–1838):
- Kirtland, Ohio & Independence, Missouri

c. Nauvoo (1839–1846):
-Nauvoo Illinois

d. Church in the West (1846–1950):
- Utah settlement

e. Expansion (1950–1989):
-salt lake

f. Worldwide Church (1990–Present): started in 1990 and went to 90% of world
-salt lake

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5
Q

What is “doctrine”?

A

Core, unchanging truths

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6
Q

What are the four types of doctrine?

A

core
supportive
policy
esoteric (unknown or only partially revealed or yet to be revealed truths)

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7
Q

What are four levels of evaluating an official Latter-day Saint teaching?

A

-harmonized scriptures
-united voice of first pres & 12 apost
-repeated teachings of GA’s
-Church publications

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8
Q

What are five factors for evaluating a historical source?

A

-primary source
-contemporary account
-objective perspective
-relationship to other sources
-claims supported by evidence

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9
Q

What is the Great Apostasy?

A

Loss of priesthood Authority and gospel truths.

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10
Q

How many primary accounts of the First Vision did Joseph write, and when did he write them?

A

a. 1832: Personal journal.
–In 1832 he kept the vision Just 2 Joseph’s Journal

b. 1835: To Jewish minister.
–Minister Matthews Matthias, Warren Parrish (remember its 1835 because it takes 5 letters’ to remember)
–Robert Matthews (aka Matthias) Joseph’s scribe warren Parrish recorded it.

c. 1838: official Church history.
–Joseph set the record straight in 1838
– Joseph told scribes because they were making official Church history, AKA Joseph Smith History

d. 1842: Wentworth letter.
–In 1842 Joseph wrote for the world anew
– Joseph wrote letter to Wentworth (guy curious about the church) this account aimed at people unfamiliar with the church.

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11
Q

What was the audience and context for each of Joseph’s four primary First Vision accounts?

A
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12
Q

Who wrote the secondary accounts of the First Vision?

A

1st: 1840: Apostle Orson Pratt
–wrote and published it in Scotland.

2nd 1842: Apostle Orson Hyde
–published it in a German missionary pamphlet.

3rd 1843: Church member Levi Richards
– heard joseph talking about it in church then wrote it in his journal.

4th 1843: David Nye White
–interviewed joseph for a newspaper.

5th: 1844: Alexander Neibaur
–a convert from Germany heard joseph talk about the vision and wrote it in his journal.

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13
Q

What is a creed? What are the basic Christian creeds?

A

Formal faith statement

Apostles’, Nicene, Athanasian, Chalcedonian.

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14
Q

How many years passed from Moroni’s first visit to Joseph Smith until Joseph
could obtain the gold plates? What year did Joseph Smith obtain the gold plates?

A
  • 4 years
  • From ‘23 to ‘27, the wait for gold was given.
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15
Q

What is the definition of “Urim and Thummim”?

A

“Lights and perfections”; device for revelation.

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16
Q

How was the Book of Mormon translated—according to Joseph Smith
and others who watched him?

A

Seer stone in hat; reading aloud words shown.

Gift and power of God.

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17
Q

Who were the Three Witnesses of the Book of Mormon plates?

A

Oliver Cowdery
David Whitmer
Martin Harris.

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18
Q

How did the experiences of the Three Witnesses and the Eight Witnesses differ?

A

Three: Visionary, angelic experience.

Eight: Physical handling of plates.

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19
Q

What priesthood and keys did John the Baptist restore?

A

Aaronic: Repentance
baptism
ministering of angels.

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20
Q

What priesthood and keys did Peter, James, and John restore?

A

Melchizedek:
priesthood
apostleship.

21
Q

When and where was the Church organized?

A

April 6, 1830, Fayette, NY.

22
Q

Where is the Church’s “Articles and Covenants” found in the Doctrine and Covenants?

23
Q

To what five titles was Joseph Smith sustained at the Church’s organization?

A

Prophet,
Apostle
Seer
Translator
Elder.

24
Q

What are the Manuscript Revelation Books?

A

Book of Commandments and Revelations,
Kirtland Revelation Book.

25
What is the 1833 Book of Commandments?
Early revelation collection; printing disrupted by mob.
26
What were the original “doctrine” and “covenants” parts that created the book’s title?
Doctrine: Lectures on Faith. Covenants: Revelations.
27
What book of scripture is known as the “keystone” of the Church? Which is the “capstone”?
Keystone: BOM Capstone: D&C
28
What are the Stewardship Principle, the Brethren Principle, and the Front Door Principle pertaining to personal revelation?
a. Stewardship: who you can get revelation for i. Parents can receive revelation for their children ii. husbands and wives can, (has to be two way thought) iii. bishops can for their members b. Brethren: The 12 will always speak unanimously the 12 brethren only say what they agree on i. You will never receive direction from the spirit to act in opposition or rebellion against the united voice of the current First presidency and Twelve Apostles c. Front Door: Through authorized channels. --Front door= the established known door for a house i. official doctrine, policies, and direction for the Church will only come through established, authorized, and known channels
29
What does it mean that Joseph Smith “translated” the Bible?
Clarified, corrected, and expanded biblical text. While joseph was translating, he learned about the gospel, he got questions from the translation, and asked God about it
30
By what names have Joseph's Bible translation been known?
the inspired version new translation
31
What types of changes to the Bible did Joseph Smith make?
a. modernize the text using quotations b. 14 books in the bible got no changes c. Clarification d. Correcting errors e. Addition f. Explanation g. Deletions h. Removing contradictions
32
Where did the Book of Moses come from? Where did the Book of Abraham come from?
Moses: JST Abraham: egyptian papyri
33
How did we get The Pearl of Great Price, and when was it canonized?
Canonized on October 10th 1880 when church leaders voted it into the canonized standard works. (On ten-ten of eighteen eighty, The Pearl’s canon became weighty. Franklin D. more like Founder of the pearl.)
34
Where was the Church first commanded to gather in this dispensation?
Ohio
35
What is the city of Zion (also known as the New Jerusalem)?
a. People will dwell in riotousness, no poor among them b. physical city, pure in heart, organized Church stakes.
36
Where will the latter-day city of Zion be built?
Independence, Missouri
37
What was Joseph Smith’s vision for Zion?
the new jerusalem Holy city with unity, purity, and righteousness. place where the righteous would gather to...live in harmony with God & their fellow men...to preparation for the return of Jesus Christ
38
What Doctrine and Covenants section is known as “The Law” of the Church?
42
39
What are three celestial principles of consecration?
a. Stewardship: Manage God’s resources. b. Agency: Choose to serve. c. Accountability: Report actions to God. d. Ownership: All belongs to God.
40
What is the history behind D&C 121–123?
--was written when JS was in liberty jail --121: JS asks God for help, He gives JS comfort saying that everything will be ok baby girl --122: God tells JS that his trials are part of a bigger plan and will make him stronger --123: JS tells people to write down wrongs done to them so they can remember their struggles
41
Who extracted those sections from Joseph Smith’s March 1839 Liberty Jail letters?
orson pratt??
42
How did Hyrum Smith’s Church callings change as a result of D&C 124?
He was called as: patriarch, assistant president of the church
43
What does the word “abide” mean? How do you “abide” in a marriage covenant?
to continue permanently, to be firm and immovable Married in temple Be faithful to spouse Sealed in temple Keep temple covenants
44
Why did the Saints in Nauvoo have so much canvas to use for wagon tops in 1846?
bought 4000 yards of cancas for an elliptical (nauvoo) tabernacle but it was never built so then it was used for wagons instead
45
What is the definition of “soteriology”? What is the “soteriological problem”?
--theology of dealing with salvation after you die --problem: how salvation works and who can be saved. We say that you can have vicarious ordinances done and can be taught the gospel when you die
46
How does Latter-day Saints doctrine resolve the “soteriological problem”?
you can revieve the gospel after you die grace and works universal resurrection degrees of glory I have no idea if these are right
47
Understand how D&C 137 and 138 address the “soteriological problem.”
137: even those who didn't know the gospel in life can be saved if they would have accepted it 138: the gospel is preached in the spirit world, giving everyone a chance to accept it after death
48
Who authored the poems “Vade Mecum (Go with Me)” and “The Vision”?
ww Phelps
49
What is the significance of those poems? Where were they first published?
-ww phelps did not have money to get something for JS birthday so he wrote him a poem??? -contributed to early lds thought and literature, reflecting on concepts like heavenly parents and eternal truths --published in the Times and Seasons newspaper 1840s the letter that JS wrote was about d&c 76 and was published in the times and seasons I DONT KNOW IF THIS IS RIGHT