Foundations

Question 1

What is a frame of reference in occupational therapy?

Answer 1

A frame of reference is a theoretical perspective that guides the practice of occupational therapy.

Question 2

True or False: Frames of reference are only used in physical rehabilitation.

Answer 2

False

Question 3

Fill in the blank: The _____ frame of reference focuses on the interaction between person, environment, and occupation.

Answer 3

Ecological

Question 4

Which frame of reference emphasizes the importance of client-centered practice?

Answer 4

Person-Environment-Occupation (PEO) Model

Question 5

What does the Biomechanical frame of reference primarily address?

Answer 5

Physical limitations and movement capabilities.

Question 6

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a frame of reference in occupational therapy? A) Cognitive Behavioral Therapy B) Neurodevelopmental Treatment C) Sensory Integration D) Biomechanical

Answer 6

A) Cognitive Behavioral Therapy

Question 7

What is the primary focus of the Sensory Integration frame of reference?

Answer 7

The processing and integration of sensory information.

Question 8

True or False: The Occupational Adaptation frame of reference focuses on adapting the environment to fit the client.

Answer 8

False

Question 9

Fill in the blank: The _____ frame of reference is based on the principles of behaviorism.

Answer 9

Cognitive-Behavioral

Question 10

What is the primary goal of the Rehabilitation frame of reference?

Answer 10

To help clients regain independence in daily activities.

Question 11

Multiple Choice: Which frame of reference is most concerned with cognitive processes? A) Occupational Adaptation B) Cognitive Rehabilitation C) Biomechanical D) Sensory Integration

Answer 11

B) Cognitive Rehabilitation

Question 12

What does the Model of Human Occupation (MOHO) focus on?

Answer 12

The motivation, routine, and performance of occupations.

Question 13

True or False: The Developmental frame of reference is based solely on childhood development.

Answer 13

False

Question 14

Fill in the blank: The _____ frame of reference integrates principles of motor control and learning.

Answer 14

Neurodevelopmental

Question 15

What is one key principle of the Occupational Performance frame of reference?

Answer 15

The focus on enabling clients to perform meaningful activities.

Question 16

Multiple Choice: Which frame of reference is primarily used for clients with mental health issues? A) Psychosocial B) Biomechanical C) Sensory Integration D) Occupational Adaptation

Answer 16

A) Psychosocial

Question 17

What is the focus of the Task-Oriented Approach in occupational therapy?

Answer 17

Engaging clients in meaningful tasks to improve function.

Question 18

True or False: The frames of reference in occupational therapy are static and do not evolve.

Answer 18

False

Question 19

Fill in the blank: The _____ frame of reference emphasizes the role of the environment in shaping occupational performance.

Answer 19

Ecological

Question 20

What is a key characteristic of the Occupational Science frame of reference?

Answer 20

It studies the nature and meaning of occupation.

Question 21

Multiple Choice: Which frame of reference is best suited for addressing chronic pain management? A) Biomechanical B) Sensory Integration C) Occupational Adaptation D) Psychosocial

Answer 21

D) Psychosocial

Question 22

What is the role of motivation in the Person-Environment-Occupation frame of reference?

Answer 22

It is crucial for engagement and participation in meaningful activities.

Question 23

True or False: The frames of reference in occupational therapy can be used interchangeably without any issues.

Answer 23

False

Question 24

Fill in the blank: The _____ frame of reference focuses on the development of skills through practice and feedback.

Answer 24

Cognitive Rehabilitation

Question 25

What are the three stages of prevention in occupational therapy?

Answer 25

Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary prevention.

Question 26

True or False: Primary prevention aims to reduce the incidence of a condition.

Answer 26

True.

Question 27

Fill in the blank: ______ prevention focuses on early detection and intervention to halt the progression of a condition.

Answer 27

Secondary

Question 28

Which stage of prevention involves rehabilitation and management of existing conditions?

Answer 28

Tertiary prevention.

Question 29

Multiple Choice: What is the main goal of primary prevention? A) Manage symptoms B) Prevent the occurrence of disease C) Rehabilitate affected individuals

Answer 29

B) Prevent the occurrence of disease.

Question 30

What does OT stand for in the context of the OT process?

Answer 30

Occupational Therapy

Question 31

True or False: The OT process includes evaluation, intervention, and outcomes.

Answer 31

True

Question 32

Fill in the blank: The first step in the OT process is __________.

Answer 32

evaluation

Question 33

Which of the following is NOT a part of the OT process? A) Evaluation B) Intervention C) Assessment D) Outcome Measurement

Answer 33

C) Assessment

Question 34

Describe the role of client-centered practice in the OT process.

Answer 34

Client-centered practice emphasizes the involvement of the client in the therapy process, ensuring that their goals and preferences guide the intervention.

Question 35

What does OTR stand for in the context of occupational therapy?

Answer 35

OTR stands for Occupational Therapist Registered.

Question 36

True or False: COTAs can independently evaluate patients without the supervision of an OTR.

Answer 36

False.

Question 37

Fill in the blank: The primary role of a _____ is to assist OTRs in providing therapy to patients.

Answer 37

COTA

Question 38

Which of the following is NOT a responsibility of an Occupational Therapy Aide? A) Assisting with patient mobility B) Conducting evaluations C) Preparing treatment areas

Answer 38

B) Conducting evaluations

Question 39

What is the main difference in scope of practice between an OTR and a COTA?

Answer 39

OTRs can evaluate and create treatment plans, while COTAs implement treatment plans under the supervision of OTRs.