Foundations of American Political system Flashcards
(9 cards)
What is the Declaration of Independence?
A document adopted on July 4, 1776, that declared the American colonies’ independence from British rule.
What event is celebrated on Independence Day?
The adoption of the Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776.
What is the significance of July 4th in U.S. history?
It marks the day the U.S. declared independence from Great Britain in 1776.
When was the U.S. Constitution written and ratified?
Written in 1787, ratified in 1788, and put into operation in 1789.
Why is the U.S. Constitution important?
It established the framework for the U.S. government and is the world’s longest surviving written charter of government.
What are the Federalist Papers?
A series of essays written in 1787–1788 that supported the ratification of the U.S. Constitution and explained how the new government would function.
Who were some of the main authors of the Federalist Papers?
Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, and John Jay.
What is the Bill of Rights?
The first ten amendments to the U.S. Constitution, ratified in 1791, which guarantee individual rights and liberties.
Why was the Bill of Rights added to the Constitution?
To protect individual freedoms and limit the power of the federal government.