Foundations of American Political system Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

What is the Declaration of Independence?

A

A document adopted on July 4, 1776, that declared the American colonies’ independence from British rule.

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2
Q

What event is celebrated on Independence Day?

A

The adoption of the Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776.

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3
Q

What is the significance of July 4th in U.S. history?

A

It marks the day the U.S. declared independence from Great Britain in 1776.

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4
Q

When was the U.S. Constitution written and ratified?

A

Written in 1787, ratified in 1788, and put into operation in 1789.

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5
Q

Why is the U.S. Constitution important?

A

It established the framework for the U.S. government and is the world’s longest surviving written charter of government.

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6
Q

What are the Federalist Papers?

A

A series of essays written in 1787–1788 that supported the ratification of the U.S. Constitution and explained how the new government would function.

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7
Q

Who were some of the main authors of the Federalist Papers?

A

Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, and John Jay.

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8
Q

What is the Bill of Rights?

A

The first ten amendments to the U.S. Constitution, ratified in 1791, which guarantee individual rights and liberties.

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9
Q

Why was the Bill of Rights added to the Constitution?

A

To protect individual freedoms and limit the power of the federal government.

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