Fractional Distillation Flashcards

1
Q

what is crude oil formed from?

A

buried remains from plants and animals = fossil fuel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what is crude oil a mixture of?

A

hydrocarbons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what are hydrocarbons?

A

compound made of hydrogen and carbon only

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what happens in fractional distillation?

A
  • heated crude oil is piped into the bottom

- vaporised oil rises up the column and various fractions tapped off at different levels that they condense at

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what fraction has the highest boiling point?

A

residue at the bottom

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly