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OB/GYN > Framework of MCHN > Flashcards

Framework of MCHN Flashcards

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1
Q

Care of women during childbirth, derived from Greek word “obstare”, meaning to keep watch.

A

Obstetrics

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2
Q

“Pais” a word derived from Greek, which means child.

A

Pediatrics

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3
Q

What is the Greek word for obstetrics?

A

Obstare

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4
Q

What is the Greek word for pediatrics?

A

Pais

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5
Q

What does “Pais” means?

A

Child

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6
Q

What does the word “obstare” means?

A

To keep watch

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7
Q

What is the Primary Goal of MCHN?

A

It is the promotion and maintenance of optimal family health to ensure cycles of optimal childbearing and childrearing.

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8
Q

What is childbearing?

A

a process of giving birth to a child

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9
Q

This refers to the act of giving birth to a child.

A

Childbearing

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10
Q

This pertains to ongoing responsibilities and roles of parents in raising and nurturing their children.

A

Childrearing

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11
Q

The act of nurturing and guiding a child’s development.

A

Childrearing

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12
Q

What is the cycle of the primary goal of MCHN?

A

Healthy Infants
Healthy Children
Healthy Adolescents
Healthy Adults
Healthy Pregnancies
= Healthy Families

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13
Q

Healthy Families includes:

A

Healthy Infants
Healthy Children
Healthy Adolescents
Healthy Adults
Healthy Pregnancies

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14
Q

“Focus not only individual, but family’s health.”

A

MCHN Primary Goal

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15
Q

Preconceptual Health Care

A

Take care of yourself first, before getting pregnant.

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16
Q

Preconceptual Health Care

How do you take care of yourself first? (Before getting pregnant)

A
  • Family Planning
  • Modify your lifestyle (overall well-being)
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17
Q

How do we prevent NTD’s during pregnancy?

A
  • By taking folic acid
  • Prenatal check-up
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18
Q

What is folic acid for?

A

Preventing Neural Tube Defects

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19
Q

Care of women during trimesters of pregnancy:

1st Trimester is?

A

1st to 3rd month of pregnancy

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20
Q

Care of women during trimesters of pregnancy:

2nd Trimester is?

A

4th to 6th month of pregnancy

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21
Q

Care of women during trimesters of pregnancy:

3rd Trimester is?

A

7th to 9th month of pregnancy

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22
Q

What is puerperium?

A

6 weeks after childbirth

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23
Q

What is the other thing we call the puerperium?

A

4th Trimester

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24
Q

Care of infants during perinatal period is?

A

6 weeks before conception and 6 weeks after birth

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25
Care of children from birth to adolescence: Neonatal period is?
The first 28 days of life
26
Care of children from birth to adolescence: Infancy is?
1 to 12 months
27
Care of children from birth to adolescence: Adolescence is?
After the 18 years of life
28
Enumerate the Philosophies of MCN:
1) MCN is Family Centered 2) MCN is Community Centered 3) MCN is Evidence-based 4) Independent Nursing function 5) MCN Nurse, Advocate 5) Health Promotion and Disease Prevention 6) MCN is a Challenging Role
29
Assesses both the family and the patient.
Family Centered
30
Nurses see the family as a whole and as a partner in the care of the mother and child
Family Centered
31
The health of a family depends on the influences of the health practices of a community.
Community Centered
32
Health of a family that is affected and influenced by the health of community.
Community Centered
33
A critical knowledge in research.
Evidence-based
34
The care is based on the product of research.
Evidence-based
35
A means that increases the critical knowledge.
Evidence-based
36
Teaching and counselling are major interventions of nursing.
Independent Nursing function
37
Health Education is?
Independent Nursing function
38
Protects the rights of family members including the fetus/child.
MCN Nurse, Advocate
39
Protects the health of every generation.
Health Promotion and Disease Prevention
40
Nurses are major factor in keeping families well and optimal functioning.
Challenging role
41
Nurses role is dynamic and evolving.
Challenging role
42
Primary unit of care
Family
43
understands individual and their effect on others
Family
44
What are the 2 Pillars of the National Health Goals?
1. To increase quality and years of healthy life. 2. To eliminate health disparities.
45
Global Health Goals
- End poverty - Achieve universal primary education - Promote gender equality and empower woman - Reduce child mortality - Improve maternal health - Combat HIV/AIDS, malaria, and other diseases. - To ensure environmental sustainability To develop a global partnership for development
46
The basic unit of society.
Family
47
Enumerate the framework of MCN (4):
1. ADPIE 2. EBP 3. Nursing Research 4. Nursing Theory
48
What is does ADPIE stands for?
Assessment, Diagnosis, Planning, Implementation, Evaluation
49
What does EBP stands for?
Evidenced-based Practice
50
What are the Standards of Care (Nursing)?
ADPIE or ADOPIE
51
Is a collection of patient health data (subjective/objective)
Assessment
52
It is the analysis of the gathered assessment data
Diagnosis
53
An identification of the outcome
Outcome identification
54
What does the O in ADOPIE stands for?
Outcome identification
55
The development of the plan of care
Planning
56
Is the implementation of interventions identified in the care of plan
Implementation
57
Determining the client's progress
Evaluation
58
Who is the nursing theorist related to MCHN?
Ramona Thieme Mercer Callista Roy Dorothea Orem
59
What is the Nursing theory of Ramona Mercer (MCHN)?
Role Attainment Theory
60
Enumerate the 4 Phases of Health Care:
1. Health Promotion 2. Health Maintenance 3. Health Restoration 4. Health Rehabilitation
61
What is the Nursing theory of Sr. Callista Roy?
The Adaptation Model of Nursing
62
What is the Nursing theory of Dorothea Orem?
The Self-care Deficit
63
Disease prevention, changing behavior, and empowering patients to make health-positive choices and actions
Health Promotion
64
of births per 1000 population
Birth Rate
65
of pregnancies per 1000 women of childbearing age
Fertility Rate
66
of fetal deaths weighing more than 500 g or more per 1000 live births
Fetal Death Rate
67
1st 28 days of life
Neonatal Period
68
of deaths per 1000 live births occurring in the 1st 28 days of life.
Neonatal Death Rate
69
6 weeks before conception and 6 weeks after childbirth
Perinatal Period
70
of deaths of fetuses weighing >5000g and within the first 28 days of life per 1000 birth.
Perinatal Death Rate
71
of deaths per 1000 live births in the first 12months of life.
Infant Mortality Rate
72
of deaths per 1000 population in children; 1 to 14 y/o.
Childhood Mortality Rate
73
of maternal deaths per 100,000 live births that occur as direct result of reproductive process.
Maternal Mortality Rate

OB/GYN (2 decks)

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