France - General Flashcards

(43 cards)

0
Q

Hectare to acre

A

1 hectare = 2.471 acres

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1
Q

Regions

A
Alsace
Bordeaux
Burgundy
Champagne
Côtes du Rhône
Languedoc/Roussillon
Loire valley
Provence
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2
Q

Hectoliter to gallon

A

1 hectoliter = 26.42 gallons

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3
Q

White grapes in Alsace

A

Riesling
Pinot Blanc
Gewürztraminer
Pinot Gris

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4
Q

Major grapes of Bordeaux

A
Sauvignon blanc
Sémillon
Merlot
Cabernet Sauvignon
Cabernet franc
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5
Q

Major grapes of burgundy

A

Pinot noir
Gamay
Chardonnay

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6
Q

Major grapes of champagne

A

Pinot noir

Chardonnay

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7
Q

Major grapes of côtes du Rhône

A

Syrah

Grenache

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8
Q

Major grapes of languedoc/rousillon

A
Carignan
Grenache
Syrah
Cinsault
Mourvèdre
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9
Q

Major grapes of Loire valley

A

Sauvignon blanc
Chenin blanc
Cabernet franc

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10
Q

Major grapes of Provence

A

Grenache

Syrah

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11
Q

Main styles from Loire valley

A

Pouilly-fumé
Muscadet
Sancerre
Vouvray

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12
Q

When is muscadet ready to drink

A

1-2 yr

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13
Q

When is pouilly-fumé ready to drink

A

3-5 yr

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14
Q

When is Sancerre ready to drink

A

2-3 yr

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15
Q

Pouilly-fumé

A

100% Sauvignon blanc from Loire valley

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16
Q

Pouilly-fuissé

A

100% Chardonnay from mâconnais

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17
Q

Regions of Loire valley

A
Muscadet
Anjou
Vouvray
Sancerre
Pouilly-fumé
18
Q

Regions of Bordeaux

A
Médoc
Pomerol
St-émilion
Entre-deux-mers
Sauternes
Graves
Pessac-léognan
19
Q

Major whites of Bordeaux

A

Sauvignon blanc

Sémillon

20
Q

Levels of quality for white Bordeaux

A

Graves

Pessac-léognan

21
Q

Largest producer châteaux of Bordeaux

A

Château bouscaut
Château carbonnieux
Château la louvière
Château Olivier

22
Q

Quality levels if Sauternes/barsac

A

Regional

Classified château

23
Q

Main grape varieties in Sauternes

A

Sémillon

Sauvignon blanc

24
How are Sauternes classified
First great growth - grand premier cru First growth - premiers Second growth - deuxièmes crus
25
Main regions of burgundy
``` Chablis Côte D'Or - Côte de nuits - Côte de beaune Côte châlonnaise Mâconnais Beaujolais ```
26
Burgundy cities that produce world famous white wine
Mâconnais Côte de beaune Chablis
27
All great white burgundies are made with what grape
Chardonnay
28
Classifications of burgundy wine
Village wine Premier cru Grand cru
29
Quality levels of Chablis
Petit Chablis Chablis Chablis premier cru Chablis grand cru
30
Grand cru vineyards of Chablis
``` Blanchots Bougros Grenouilles Les clos Preuses Valmur Vaudésir ```
31
Some top premier cru vineyards of Chablis
``` Côte de vaulorent Fourchaume Lechet Montée de tonnerre Montmains Monts de milieu Vaillon ```
32
When to drink Chablis
Within 2 yr of vintage
33
When to drink Chablis premier cru
2-4 yr of vintage
34
When to drink Chablis grand cru
3-8 yr of vintage
35
Most important white wine villages of côte de beaune
Meursault Puligny-Montrachet Chassagne-Montrachet
36
Largest producing grand cru village
Corton-Charlemagne
37
Quality levels of mâconnais
``` Mâcon Blanc Mâcon Supérieur Mâcon-Villages St-Véran Pouilly-Vinzelles Pouilly-Fuissé ```
38
Estate-bottled wine
Wine is made produced and bottled by owner of vineyard
39
Muscadet
100% Melon de Bourgogne
40
Sancerre
100% Sauvignon Blanc
41
Vouvray
100% Chenin Blanc
42
Sur lie
The wine was aged on its lees